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1、中考时文阅读练习15中考时文阅读练习-“失落的黄金城市”重见天日S.闾读理解主谙境,历史与社会语篇类Sb说明文词数I231魔度:建仪用时:9分仲IfyouloveallthingsaboutancientEgypt,(hereisgoodnews.According(oanarticlepublishedinApril2021EgyPIok)gisiM埃及古物学者)haverediscovereda3,000-yearoldlostcityAtenunderthesands.Theycalledifthclostgoldencity,whichisbelievedtobethelargesta
2、ncientEgyptiancityeverfound.Atcnwasfirstfoundinthesummerof2020.hliesnear1.uxor,whichisfamousfortheValleyoftheKingM帝王谷.ltisaround500kilometerswuthofthecapitalcityofCairo.Dr.ZahiHawassisoneofIhCleadingEgyptologists.Hesaid.Manyforeignteamsofiirchcok,RiSlS(考古学家)SCaKrhCdforthiscityandneverfoundit.MWhenth
3、eEgyptian(earnuncoveredAienjheyweresurprisedtodiscover(hatitwasinsuchgoodconditionofprccrvation,withalmostcompletewalls,androomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife.AfterseveralmonthsofcarefulWorkjhCteamhasfoundmanyexcitingthings.BetsyBryanisaprofessorofEgyptologyatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Shesaidthecityisthe*s
4、ccondmostimportantarchaeologicaldiscovery(发现)since1922ThiJiisbecauseshebelievesitwillhelpuslearnabulwhatEgyptianlifewaslikeduringoneofitswealthiestlimes.TheEgyptianteamhopesthatin(hefuturetheywilldiscovermoreancientthingshere.WhoknowsWhatpeoplecouldnextdiscoverunderourfeet?!.AccordingtoIhcfirsttwopa
5、rgraphs,Atcn.A. wasbuilt3,400yearsagoB. wasfirstdiscoveredin2020C. liesaround500kilometerssouthof1.uxorD.islheoldestancientEgyptiancityeverfound2VhichcityisfamousfortheValleyof(heKings?A.1.uxor.B.Aten.C.Cairo.D.Sohag.3 .WhatdocstheunderlinedwordMprcscrvationMmcaninChinCSc?A.封存B.关注C.保存D.发现4 .Whatdocs
6、BetsyBryanthinkofthediscoveryofAten?A. Ilbringspeoplemanyinterestingthings.B. 1(isthemostimportantdiscoverysince1922.C. ItwillhelpdiscovermoreancientEgyptiancities.D. IiwillhelpuslearnaboutancientEgyptianlife.5Vhafsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcitywithalonghistoryB. AnancientEgyptiancitywasdiscovere
7、dC. NewsaboutEgyptianhistoryD. Egyptologistssearchedforancientcities【译文】如果你喜欢所有关于古埃及的东西,爆么这儿有一则好消息。根据2021年4月发表的一篇文系,埃及古勒学者在沙地卜取新发现了一座有着3000年历史的失落城市Alen.他们林其为失落的黄佥之城”,它被认为是迄今为止人们发现的规模最大的古埃及城市.Aten于2020年发大首次被发现.它位于卢克索附近,卢克索因帝王谷而闻幺.它位于首都开罗以南约500公里处.ZahiHaWaSS博士是最杰出的埃及古物学者之一.他说:“许多外国考古学家团队都寻找过这座城市.但从未找到
8、“当埃及考古队发现AlCn时,他们惊讶地发现它保存得如此完好。它的墙几近完整,并且房间电挖湎了11常生活用的工具,经过几个月的细致工作,该团队发现了许多令人兴奋的东西。BetsyBryan及约翰斯霍普金斯大学的埃及学Ift按.她说这印城市是“自1922年以来第二值要的考古发现这是因为她认为它构有助于我们J解埃及在个最常有的时期的生活是什么样的,埃及团队布组未来他们能在这里发现更多的古物.谁知道人们接下来会在我的的脚下发现什么呢?(*埃及古物学者发现了一座有三千年历史的埃及古城Alen.它足迄今为止在埃及发现的G大古城,这刻于人们了解埃及其中个奴繁华时期的生活布希Hi要意义.【答案详析】1 .B
9、缰节理解题.由第:段第一句“Atenwasfirstfoundinthesummerof2020.”可知.Alcn于2020年被首次发现。2 .A细节理解题。由第二段中的“Itliesnear1.uxor.whichisfamousfortheValkyoftheKingS.可知,卢克索以帝E谷而闻名.3 .C词义猜测SS由画爪词后的OWithalmostcompletewalls,androomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife,可知,这座古城内郃的墙近乎完整,弁且房间里tS满T11常生活用的I具.故推测此处指这座,城保存得如此完好.PreSCrVation“保存”,符合
10、题意4 .D细节理解题.由倒数第:段最后morcthan50milliononline2(viewer).Organizedandplayed3(complete)by(helocals,thisyefsgameHUraClCd16teamsfromnearbytowns.Forthewinning(eam.theprizewasacowweighing650kilograms,andforIhCteamin4-(twoplace,(wogoats.Startedin2021JhC“GorgeousCountrysidc,tournamcnt(Jft)grewfastwiththeincrea
11、seoflocalsportsfields.AndacrossGuizhouProvinces!mosteverytownhasabasketballfield.WeusedtoplayonCCmCnt(水iground.andevenmadebasketshy5(us.Withthedevelopmentofcountryside,wenowhaveatruebasketballfieldinourvillageandcantrain6(well)(hanbefore,wsaidWangShcnglong,amemberoftheTaijiangCountytcam.,Thckeytoits
12、popularityisthatthistournamenttruly7(bclong)tolocalpeopleandconnectsneighborhoods.*saidCunJianglong.whohaspkyedbasketball820vcars.TheIournamenlis9exampleoflocaldevelopment,anditwillcontinueIospeeduplocaldevelopmentwith(heattractioni,sbeenreceiving.The3iIrnameIHwaswelcomedby(helocalsmorethancvcr.andi
13、twillhopefullyencouragethemKXbuiId)abrighterfuture.【译文】你还觉斛CBA是中国最受炊迎的篮球赛吗?不妨再想想.俄州省台江县在八月初举办了一场乡村篮球赛.这场域赛吸弓I了I(Woo多名球迷,他们每晚为球赛欢呼,有的甚至在附近的山坡卜观百球赛.这场户外篮球奏还吸引了5000多万在线观众.这场篮球赛完全是用当地人组织和参加的.今年的比赛吸引门闻边城镇的16支球队参赛.第一名的奖品是一头重6S0千克的牛,第二名的奖品是两只山羊。自2021年开办以来,“美丽乡村”联遇发展迅速,当地的体育场数状也在相应增加,贵州省的每个钺上几乎都有假球场,台江县球队队处王胜龙说:“以前我们在水泥地上打能球,甚至自己制作篮留。