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1、大题预测02阅读训练(第二组)(建议用时:40分钟满分:50分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2024湖南长沙统考一模)Richincultureandrootedintradition,winterinBudapestherenotonlyfeelslikeafairytale,itlookslikeone,too.HerearefburtopthingstodoinBudapestduringthewinter. CityParkIceRink(滑冰场)Budapes
2、tsCityParkIceRinkisbyfarthemostfamousskatingdestinationintheregion.SkatersfloodedtotherinkeachwinterbetweenlateNovemberandmidFebruary.Firstopenedin1870,thisicerinkisoneoftheoldestandlargestinEurope.It,sfilledupwithwaterduringthesummermonths.Itservesasaboatinglakefortouristslookingtobikearoundwhileba
3、thinginthesun. SpasandthermalbathsBudapestisquiterightlynicknamedthe“CityofSpas”.Thebathsofhereareastonishinglybeautiful,whicharefamousfortheirrelaxingandmedicinalbenefitsTakingadipinthefamousbathsduringwinterisanexperiencelikenoother.Jumpingfromoneindoorpooltotheoutsidebathingareaisamemorableandple
4、asurableexperience.HungarianStateOperaHouseTheHungarianStateOperaHouseisclosedforrenovations(翻新).However,visitorscanstillseepartsofitvia(通过)guidedtours.TheHungarianStateOperaHouse,whichwascompletedin1884,remainsexactlythesameasthatwhenitwasconstructed.EachyearthousandsofvisitorsarrivedinBudapesttota
5、keinthesheer(十足的)beautyoftheoperahouse,whiletheluckyonesareabletosecureaticketforashow. AndrassyAvenueandFashionStreetShoppinginBudapestduringwinterisamagicalexperience.AndrassyAvenueandFashionStreetaretwoofitsmostpopulartouristdestinationsatanytimeofyear.Coveredwiththousandsoflights,thetree-linedav
6、enuecomestolifeduringthewintermonths,offeringupmanyattractions.Theshopshereareusuallyopenfrom10a.m.to9p.m.inthewintermonths.21. WhatdoesCityParkIceRinkactasinsummer?A. Arelaxingpool.B. Aboatinglake.C.Athermalbath.D.Afashionstreet.22. WhatcanvisitorsdoinHungarianSlateOperaHouseiftheyhaveaticket?A.Enj
7、oyashow.B.Takeaswim.C.Haveaguidedtour.D.Performanopera.23. Whatbringslifetothetree-linedavenueduringthewintermonths?1 .Touristcenter.B.Operahouse.C.1.ights.D.Shops.【答案21.B22.A23.C【导语】这是一篇应用文。布达佩斯的冬天美得像童话一样,文章介绍了布达佩斯冬季必须打卡的四个景点。21 .细节理解题。根据第二段最后句“Ilservesasaboatinglakefortouristslookingtobikearoundwh
8、ilebathinginthesun.(它是一个划船湖,游客们可以一边骑车一边晒太阳。)“可知,城市公园溜冰场在夏天是作为一个划船湖。故选B。22 .细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句EachyearthousandsofvisitorsarrivedinBudapesttotakeinthesheer(+足的)beautyoftheoperahouse,while(heluckyonesareabletosecureaticketforaShoW.(每年都有成千上万的游客来到布达佩斯欣赏歌剧院的美景,幸运的人还能买到演出的门票。)“可知,如果游客有票,他们可以在匈牙利国家歌剧院看演出。故选A。2
9、3 .细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句Coveredwiththousandsoflights,thetree-linedavenuecomestolifeduringhewintermonths,offeringupmanyallraclions.(在冬季的几个月里,这条绿树成荫的大道被成千上万的灯覆盖着,变得生机勃勃,提供了许多景点。)“可知,冬日里灯光给这条林荫大道带来了生机。故选C。B(2024广东茂名统考一模)Inthe7thgrade,Iwasanaughtyboy.Ms.Dinospulledmeasideforafatefulchat.Whatshehadtosaywassimp
10、leIwasafollowerwiththepotentialofaleader,andwhatIneededwassomenewfriendsandsometimetogrowup.ShesuggestedtomymotherthatIrepeatthe7thgrade.AfteraPoUt(I厥嘴),apleaandaprayer,Imadeadeal,4givcmethesummerandllshowyou!”Thatsummer,Imadeitmybusinesstodojustthat.Bythefollowingschoolyear,Iwasawardedamedalthatval
11、uedmyefforts.Twoofthosethreefriendsshewarnedmeofeventuallybecamealcoholics-oneanex-con(前科孑),theotherawoman-beater.Ms.Dinossavedmylife.Twentyyearslater,Ms.DinosandIwerereunitedontheinternet.However,shedidntremembertheeventatall.Rightthenithitme.Thateventthatmeantsomuchtomewasjustasingularmomentinherw
12、ell-livedlife.AndIlearntthatMs.Dinoshadsincebecomeafamousgardendesigner,forshehadagiftforplantingseeds.ItwasonlymonthsafterreunitingwithMs.Dinosthatanoldstudentofmyownpoppeduponline.Sheinformedmeofthemomentthat1inspiredher.Accordingtoher,Ioncesharedadrawingofminewiththeclass.Thatstudentwassomovedbyt
13、hedrawingthatshewantedtolearntodothesame.Thatpictureignitedinherapassionthatshelaterturnedintoacareer.Myownlittleseedwasplantedandnowhasgrown.NowunderstandingwhatIdoaboutthepowerofplantingseeds,Itakeeveryopportunity:sharewhatIcanwithasmanyyoungpeopleaspossible.Iofferbitsofwisdomorwordsofencouragemen
14、t,butsometimesjustasmileitgoesalongway.Iknowthatoneday,whentheyrereadyforit,thatseedIplantedwillhethere,readytogrow.24. HowdidtheauthorrespondtoMsDino,suggestion?A.Heignoredtheadvice.B.Heaccepteditwillingly.C.Hebeggedforanotherchance.D.Hedecidedtochangeschools.25. Fromparagraph3,wecanIeamthat.A.Ms.D
15、inoscouldrecalltheeventvividlyB.Ms.DinoshadbecomeafamousleatherC.theauthorhadthesamefeelingasMs.DinosD.theauthorwassurprisedbyMs.Dinos,reaction26. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited“meaninparagraph4?A.Invited.B.Unfolded.C.Sparked.D.Displayed.27. Whatdoestheauthormostlikelywanttotellus?A.Seedsneedplan
16、ting.B.Weareallgardeners.C.Picturesperformmiracles.D.Ms.Dinospredictsthefuture.【答案】24.C25.D26.C27.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候受到教师Ms.Dinos的鼓舞,老师的话在作者的心中埋下了努力奋斗的种子。多年后,作者成为老师,他也在学生的心中埋下努力向上的种子。24 .细节理解题。根据第一段“AfteraPOUt(I嫩嘴),apleaandaprayer,Imadeadeal,ttgivemethesummerandllShOWyOu!”(在蹶嘴、恳求和祈祷之后,我做了个交易:“给我个夏天,我证明给你看!可知,作者请求Dinos女士再给他一次机会。故选Co25 .细节理解题。根据第三段“Twen