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1、1.esson6Smash-and-grab砸眼窗抢劫1.istentothetape（henanswerthequestionbelow.听录音，然后回答以下问题。HowdidMr.Taylortrytostopthethieves?TheexpensiveshopsinafamousnearPiccadillywerejustopening.tthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewdisplay.Twoofhisassistantshadbe
2、enworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes.Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar.withitsheadlightsonanditshomeblaring,roareddownthearcade.I
3、tcametoastopoutsidethejewellers.Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingoverlhcirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.Whilethiswasgoingon.Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.HeandhisSlaITbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.Oneofthethieveswasstr
4、uckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.JustasitWaSleaving,Mr.Taylor11shedoutandranafteritth11wingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletoslopthethieves.Theyhadgotawaywiththou
5、sandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语smash-and-grabn.砸橱窗抢劫arcaden.有拱槐的街道（两旁常设商店）Piccadillyn.皮卡迪利大街jewlleryn.珠宝（总称）necklacen.项链ringn.戒指backgroundn.背景velvetn.天的绒，丝绒headlightn.（汽车等）前灯blarev.发嘟靖声，吼叫staffn.全体工作人员raidn,偷袭scramblen.偷袭scramblev.爬行Iantasiicadj.特别大的ashtrayn.烟灰缸参考译文皮卡迪利大街旁边的
6、条闻名拱廊街道上，儿家高档商店刚刚起先营业。在早展的这个时候，拱廊街上儿乎空无人。珠宝店主泰勒先生正在观赏新布困的橱窗。他手卜.两名店员从早上8点就起先劳碌，这时刚刚布置完毕。钻石项链、戒指美丽地陈设在黑色丝绒上面。泰勒先生站在橱窗外凝神观赏了几分钟就回到了店里。安静突然被打破，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭,咆哮者冲进了拱廊街,在珠宝店门口停了下来。人留在驾驶座上，另外两个用黑色长筒丝袜蒙面的人跳下车来。他们用铁棒把商店橱窗的玻理砸碎。这起先发生时，泰勒先生正在楼上。他与店员动手向窗外投掷家具，椅子，农子飞一败涂地在拱廊街上。一个窃贼被一尊很重的舱像击中，但由于他忙若抢钻石首饰，竟连难受都顾不
7、上了.这场抢劫只持续了3分钟，因为窃贼争先恐后地爬上轿车，以惊人的速度开跑了。就在轿车离开的时候，泰勒先生从店里冲r出来，跟在车后追逐，一边还往车上扔烟灰缸、花瓶。但他已无法抓住那些窃贼了。他们已带着价值数千镑的首饰逃之天天了.Newwordsandexpression生词和短语smash-and-grabn.碓橱窗抢劫smashvt.打碎，粉碎(=breaksthintopiecesviolently)violentlyadv.猛烈地- Smashthecar.Smashvi.打碎*粉碎(-Thedishessmashedonthefloor.)smashinto撞击到某处(-Thcbuss
8、nuishcdinloatrcc.)grabv.抢夺，掠夺,夺取(=seizesuddenly)- Hegrabbedmebythearm.- HegrabbedthecoinandranOff.他抓起硬币就胞了。snatchV1.抢,夺取(=catchsth/sbsuddenlyandviolently)- Thebigbirdsnatchesthehenfromtheground.Seizev.抓住，逮住，夺取(强调抓住、抓到的结果- Fcarseizedher.她突然感觉很恐惊。catchvt.捕获，赶上(车船等)(=getholdofsth/sbmoving)- catchmouse/
9、catchbus/catchathiefGrasp强调驾驭”- Wchavealreadygraspedsixthousandwords.Hold强调抓牢、抓紧(catchholdof抓住)- Heisholdinganumbrella.arcaden.有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店)Piccadillyn.皮卡迪利大街JeWeHeryn.珠宝(总称)Necklacen.项链Ringn.戒指Backgroundn.背景(onthebackgroundofsth.)- backgroundinfo11nation背景资料- amanofexcellentbackground有很好的背景的人- elV
10、etn.天鹅绒，丝绒headlightn.(汽车等)前灯blarev.发嘟嗜声,吼叫Stafrn.全体工作人员raidn.偷袭/raidvi.,vi.攻击，突击scramblev.爬行(=creepquickly)ThetwothievesSCnImbledintotheircar.Climbvi.爬上(climbupthetree)MountV1.登上(mountthehill)Fantasticadj.特别大的1=verygreat/verylarge特别大的- afantasticsumofmoney=avcr,largesumofmoney2=strangeadj.惊奇的，奇异的- a
11、strangedream=afantasticdream3=wonderfuladj.极好的，美妙的，极妙的- afantasticplay.ashtrayn.烟灰缸ownern.全部者.业主admirevt.以赞许的眼光看着busilyadv.劳碌地arrangev.支配，排列，协商hornn.(牛、羊等的)角，喇叭roarvi.吼叫.怒号jewelern.珠宝商.宝石匠,钟表匠wheeln.(汽车的)方向盘ironn.铁adj.铁的furnituren.家具diamondn.钻石，菱形Text课文HoWdidMr.Tiiylortrytostopthethieves?Theexpensiv
12、eshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.介词短语修饰shops- Theshoeshopinmyneighborhoodwasjustopening.在我家旁边的鞋店刚刚开门营业Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerOfajcwcllcryshopwasadmiringanewwindowdisplay.BciJing,ourcapital.isdevelopingcno11nously.- enormouslyadv.特别地，巨大地=atf
13、antasticspeed）TWoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes.Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.Anergazingat.=Afterhegazedat.Afterhavinggazedat.=Afterhehadgaz
14、edat.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar.withitsheadlightsonanditshomblaring,roareddownthearcade.WiIh的符合结构：（独立主格结构）1假如宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主调关系.应当采纳现在分词形式作宾补。- Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownherchecks.她坐着注视若远方泪流满面。（ChCCkn.脸颊，脸蛋）Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips2假如宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上
15、是动其关系，应当采纳过去分词形式作宾补- Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.- Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.3假如表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式to：Withalotofworktodo.hecantgotoIhCcinema.4假如是说明当时的状况，常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态：- Ueusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.（openadj.开者的）- Hewentoutwithhishaton.（on是副司）- Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.（overadv.结束）- Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.（inhishand”介词短语）- Towotherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedoul.（overtheirfaces-介词短语）另外两个脸上蒙者黑色袜子的人跳r出来“5总结：Wilh用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、缘由、伴随状况等。with假
