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1、Part111.esson2PartiesI.重点单词1.aIeohOl.酒:酒精2.reccriion.接待:款待会3retir式.退休4 .salary.薪水5 .Ieenagern.吉少年6 .bunchn.;束7 .ap而vi.申请应用一application.申谙:应用一applicant中请人一applicable适用的SxongraUiIation,庆贺一CongraIulaIC”庆贺8 .smartl“du.潇洒1也:美丽地一smart时.潇洒的:美丽的;鹏然的H.核心短语I.appv,for申请,恳求2 .dependon依据,依据3 .onUme准时4 .abunchof一
2、束5 .congratulateSbonsth向某Aj大贺某事11I.经典句式1 .MyfathermadeareallyfunnyspeechaboutlifeStarting.alSiXtV-five,andhethankedeveryoneforbringinghimapresent.我父亲做了一场关于“生活从65岁起步”的非常好玩的演讲,并对送他礼物的每个人都表示了感谢。2 .DontworryifyoucantUnderSlandeveryihing.假如你无怯全部听懂,也不要担忧。3 .1.istenmorethanonce,ifPoSSibIe.假如可能的话,多听几遍。4.1 n
3、everthoughtddoit.我没有想到我会做到这一点.1 .“收入”名词面面观Salary薪水Pay酬劳income收入Wage工资Profit利润:收益pension养老金:退休金2 .各年龄段的人CDbabyZinfant婴儿kid/child小孩youlh八CCnagelVadolcsccnUyoungsicr青少年adult成人(5)amiddle-agedperson中年人seniorCiliZenZthCclJcrlythcaged老年人1.aPPIyui.申请;适用区应用;涂,敷用Thereweretwentyotherpeopleapplyingforthejob!(教材
4、P)另外还有二十个人申请这份工作!(1)apply(toSb)forsth(向某人)心求/申诂某物applytosbtodosth向某人申请做某事apply.to.把应用于applytosb/sth适用于某人/某物(2)applicantn.申请者applicationn.申请:应用(T)Alargenumberofgraduateshaveappliedftjrthejob.许多毕业去已申请了这份工作。ThiSniledoesntapplytoeverycase.这条规则并不是在每种状况下都能适用的。】havemadeanapplication(appv)tothemanagertodoth
5、edifficultjob.我己经向经理申请做这份困难的工作r.2.retirevi&W.(使)退休,退职(教材PtK)(1)retirefrom.从退休retireas.从职位上退休miircd”4已退休的,已退职的retirementt.退休,退职:退休生活(I)WhcnJim,suncleretiredfromtherailwaycompany.hewasgivenagoldenwatch.吉姆的伯父从铁路公司退休时得到了块金表。(三)Hehasnoplanstorelireaseditorofthemagazine.他还不准爸从杂志编辑的位子上退休。I语境串记MrGreenplanst
6、oretireasanengineer.Theoldman.whohasputasideaIolofmoneyforretirement,islookingforwardtohisretiredlife.格林先生准备从工程新的职位上退休。这位老人正盼望着他的退休牛.活,他已经为退休生活存r许多钱3 .congratulation.庆贺,恭喜Congratulations!Youworkedhardforitthem4教材内力庆贺你!一分耕桢,一分收获.(1Congratulations(tosb)on(doing)sth庆贺某人(做)某事(2)congratulatev.庆贺congratul
7、atesbon/upon(doing)slh庆贺某人(做)某事Isendyoumywarmestcongratulationsonyoursuccess.我对你的胜利致以最热情的庆贺.Iofferwarmcongratulationstoyouonyourelectionaspresidentofyourcompany.我热情庆贺你当选为贵公司总裁。(三)Wewanttocongratulateyouon/uponwinning(win)theprize.我们要恭喜你氟得这个奖。I辨析比较ICongratuIateZceIebratecongratulate您为庆贺,其宾语是人,运用congr
8、atulatesbonsth结构:也常用其名词的复效彩式congratulationscelebrate意为“庆祝”,宾语量物,如节日、结婚纪念日、生日等令人快乐的事情或日子语境串记I1.iMingheldapartytocelebratehisadmissiontoTsinghuaUniversity,andhisfriendscongratulatedhimonil.李明实行了个聚会庆祝自己被清华高校录用,他的挚友们都来庆贺他。1.dependon依据,依据;依靠;依靠;信任Well,ofcourseitdependsonwhatkindofPanyitiS.(教材Pi6)噢,当然它是由什
9、么样的聚会来确定的。dependon/UPonSIh依靠某物:由确定dependonsbtodosth希里/依泰某人做某事dependon/uponsb/sthforsth希望/依靠某人/某物供应某物dependonitthat.信任某件事(it是形式宾语,其正的宾语是Ihat从句)dependon+whclause依靠于Thatdcpcnds./ltalldepends.这很难说,得看状况。(lYoucantdependonJohn-healwaysarriveslate.你可不能信任约翰一他总是迟到的。(2)Youcandependonhimtoget(get)thejobdone.你可以
10、放心由他去完成那项工作.YoUmaydependonitthat1shallalwayssupportyou.你要信任我会恒久支持你。(J)Italldependsonwhethershelikesthebossornot.一切都取决于她宠爱还是不宠爱这个老板。2.ontime按时,准时;按时辰表的;准时的(地)Youshouldbeontime!(教材Pi6)你应当按时到达!inIiine刚好:终有一天atatime一次attimes有时atnotime决不atonetime曾及:一度innotime立即,立刻Wilhyoutohelpus,wearcsuretofinishtheworkO
11、nIimC.有你来帮忙,我们确定会按时完成工作的。AlOneIinIe4(X)men.womenandchildrenlivedinthevillage.曾经有400个男人、女人和孩子居住在村子里。YoUcansolvethisproblemfrommanyangles,butletstakeonethingalalime.这个问嬷可以从多个角度解决,不过,还是让我们逐个分析吧.l.Don,tWonyifyoucantunderstandeverything教材P;x)假如你无法全部听懂,也不要担忧。not.everything是部分否定,表示并不都。boih与all,every及其相关合成词
12、用于否定句时,通常表示部分否定。(J)Notallbirdsflysouthforthewinter.=AIlbirdsdontflvsouthforthewinter.并不是全部的鸟都K到南方去过冬。(三)NotallbodylanguagesmeanthesameinditTerentcultures.=Anbodylanguagesdon,tmeanthesameindifferentcultures.并非全部的肢体讲言在不同的文化中都具有相同的意思。若表示完全否定,可借助于none,noone,nobody,nothing*neither等.NOnCofusknowshowtoface
13、theproblem.我们中没有人知道该如何去面对这个问翘.Isthereanyoneabsenttoday?No.one.今日有人缺席吗?没有。2.1neverthoughtddot.(教材P)我没有想到我会做到这一点。本句的一般过去时是指说话者在说话之前那样认为,而说话之后就不再那样认为了。h.itsyou.Ididnt.Ihinkyoucameheretoseeme.原来是你啊。我没有料到你来这看我。Excuseme,wouldyougivemeahand?Surc.Whatisit?一IWarWCnderinPifyoucouldhelpmewiththesebags.对不起,可以帮我
14、个忙吗?可以,什么事?一我在想你能否帮我搬这些包。I.单词拼法1 .0ntheirweddingparty,allthePeoPIeareSmartIy(美丽地)dressed.2 .Dontsmokeanddrinktoomuchalcohol.Theyarcallverybadforyourhealth.3 .Thereception(款待会)forthethreenewmembersofourcompanywillbeheldthisweekend.4 .Afterheg11luatedfromcollegehefoundajobandIhCaArywasjustenoughtofeed
15、himself.5.1heardTornwonthemathscompetitionyesterday.PleasegivehimnyCongratUlaUOnSwhenyouseehim.6.MrWanghadnothingtodobutlookafterhisgrandsonalterhereiired(退休)fromhiswork.7.1tisnoteasytoeducateIeenagerS(吉少年).8.Shetookoutabunch()ofkeysfromherhandbag.11选词填空ifpossible,congratulate.on.ontime,applyfor.attimesI.WeshouldgotoschoolOnlim。everyday.2Jackichaswonthefirstpriz