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1、Book3Unit2第二课时MakingadifferenceTaskOneM*MPassageOne1.ndersUndinj:IdeasBe读惠解TheWellthat(hangedtheWorldAsasix-ycaroldCanadianschoolboy.RyanhadtroublebelievingthewordsspokenbyhisteacherthatmanyPeoPkindevelopingAfricancountriescouldntgetenoughcleanwater.Helooked“crossIbechsxnal(ledrinkingR)unain.Iiwasve
2、ryclose_only(cnstepsaway.So.RyanaskedhimscCWhydosomefrinchildrenhavetowalktenkilometrestogetwatereveryday?Andwhyisthewatersodirtythatitmakes(hemsick?YoungRyanthought.o1.ifciseasyfornc.buthardforthosepeople.WhydontIhelp?”Alfirst,hisplanWaS(oearnmoneybuildasingleWdlsoniewhetvinAfncx.Hecleanedwindowsan
3、ddidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighbors.HesoonreachedhisfirsttargetofS70.butwhenhegave(hemoneytoacharily,hewastoldthati(actuallycostS2.(KX)(ObuildaWd1.SeveniydollarswasonlyenoughforaIuirnipump.RyanIIlKkrSlnOdlMtahundpumpwouldnthvlpthechildren.Whattheynct*dvlwaswelldugneartheirhomes.Twothousanddollarsw
4、asaIoiofmoney,butRyandidntgiveup.Hewasdeterminedtohelpotherchildrenhavecleanwaler.Hestartedtskforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighborsandpersuadedthemtodonatemoney.Althesamelime,afriendofRyansmotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic.Afterseveralmonths.Ryanhadraisedthe$2.000.withwhichaWdlwasbuiltnearaprimaiyscho
5、olinUganh.TbUchildnbeSChoMnolongerneededtowalkforhourstogetwaterTheymccgrutcfulIohimandinvitedhimtovisit.InUganda.Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwellwithhisowneyes.But(hatwasnotall.Healsoavh1rvlsdelightedSliidenlswhohadturnedHttwelcomehim.Theysanganddun*cdhappily.Someeveno11redhimfoodtRXlnWnSnervousbutsoon
6、agreatMarmthfilledhim.Hereallyhadmadeadiercnceforthesechildren.Hebrokeintoajoyfulsnile.1.uter.RyaifsexperienceledhimtosetupafoundationtoUnC(HIramorepeopletohelp.Manyinspiredpeoplegavehimtheirsupport.Ryansfoundationcontinues(oattractSUPpOnfmmmoreandInorepcopk,sotheworkofbuildingmorewellscangoon.Today
7、,overROfkOOOPeOPleinI6CoUnIIieSacvssAfricahavebeeGtedf11n(helife*chmginggiftofclean,safewler.Now.asanadultRyansaysthatthequestiontoaskisnoWhydont1hclpT,but,Howcan1helptoday?：Thisinsightgrewfromthedeterminedattitudeofaix-year-oldboywhohi(lthecoungvandpcrscvcnmcctomakehisdrc&mnreality.1. Whacproblemin
8、developingAfricancountriesismentionedinthispassage?A. ManyPeOPIedieofhungereveryyear.B. Peoplecannotgetenoughclean,safewater.C. StudentshavetowalkalongWaytoschoolDTherearexschoolsandnoIeachersinSotllUplaces.2. HowdidRyanreachhisfirsttarget?A. Byaskinghisteacherforhelp.B. Bypersuadingstrangers(odonat
9、emoney.C. BysellingupafoundationtooodhisAugust1939,axiagroupofGighiencdchildrenabnanlingatraina【PraguesWilsonStation.i1.Indeed,(heyfeartheymayneverseetheirchildrenagain.ButtheyknowthatIhcirchildrcnwilllive.Thesearcamongthe669children,mostof(hemJewish,thatNicholasWimonwillgoontosavefromdeathatthehand
10、sof(heNazis.NkhokisWintonwasbumOn19May1909in1.ondon,toGcniwin-Jewishparents,Onleavingschool.WintonworkedinbanksinGermanyandFrance.HereturnedtoBritainin1931.wherebeworkedinbusiness.3InPrague,WimImSiiWpeoplelivingin阳TibIeCorUIi1沁冰adWhO“livesWereindanger.HedxdedtohelptransportChiIdrvnlMifclyinBrikiinli
11、eestablishedanoilkctokeeprecordsOftbCchildren,andthenreturnedtoBritain(ofindtemporaryhomesforthem.HeuseddonatedfundsandhisownInOiKygpaythe50poundsperchildthattheBritishgovernmentrequired.4DuringWorldWar11.WintonservedusanOffkerinBritainsRoyalAirForce.Heleftthemilitaryin1954.He(henworkedfbrinternatio
12、nalcharitiesandforvariouscompanies.thcn-GcrmanoccupiedCzechoslovakiawhosefamilieswerela(crimprisonedormurderedinconcentrationcamps.WinlOngaveaspeechduring【beceremony.Hesaid,ilwantto(hankyouallfbrihken11usexpressionof(hanksforsomethingwhichhappenedtomealongtimegoIamdelightedthatsomanyOfthechildrenarc
13、Millaboutandarchere(othankme.EnglandwastheonlycountryatIhalIimBwillingtoacceptUnacctiinpaniedminor”.1thank(heBriIKhPCOPICformakingroomtoacceptthem,ndofcoursetheenor11jshelpgivenbySomanyoftheCzechsWhOwereatthattimedoingwhattheycould(ofighttheGermansandcotrytogetthechildrenout.Inthesi11neceremony,IbeO
14、rderQfIheWhite1.ionWaSalsoPreSemed(ohisSmMkOnNicholasSoamesinhonorofSirWinslonChurvhiI1.IhcyrctheonlyBritishcitizenstoreceive(heaward,afterMargaretThatehcrandtheQueen.Presentingtheaward,(heCzechPiesiden1.MilosZemanid.ki(isagreaipleasureoPreSem(his3w3rd(otwogreatpcnio11alilicsof(heUK.Iamonlyatv11editYvisbeenawrdcdsolateblbetterkite(hannever/I.WhyhasWinnbeencalledttheBritishSchimller*?A. Becauseherescued669childrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar.B. BecausehejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorWWar.
