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1、ERP原理和SAPERP复习1、名词 C1.ient：hardware/softwareenviron11entthatcanmakearequestforservicesforacentra1.repositoryofresources CoapanyCode：anindependentaccountingunit.Ba1.ancesheetsandProfit&1.ossStatements,requiredby1.aw,arecreatedattheCOnPimycode1.eve1. P1.ant:1. 1.owestva1.uationarea2. Organizationa1.1.
2、eve1.whereMateria1.Requirements(MRP)runs3. Genera1.Iyusedtodescribeaproductionsite,adistributioncenterorcentra1.izedwarehouse4. Maybeaphysica1.or1.ogica1.unit Division：Representaproduct1.ine ShippingpointIAfixed1.ocationwithinap1.antthatcarriesoutshippingactivities Storage1.ocation：Storage1.ocationi
3、sasub-divisionofaP1.antwhereinventoryisManaged. Inquiry：acust三ersrequesttoacompanyforinfo11kitionorquotationinrespecttotheirproductsorserviceswithoutob1.igationtopurchase. Quotation：presentsthecustomerwitha1.ega1.Iybindingoffertode1.iverspecificproductsoruntofproductsinaspecifiedtimeframeatapre-defi
4、nedprice. To1.erances：Ato1.eranceIiaitissetfora1.1.owedvariancebeforeawarning/errormessageisdisp1.ayed RFQ：RequestforQuotationREQisaninvitationtoavendorbyaPurchasingOrgauizati(mtosbnitabidforthesupp1yofmateria1.sorservices BON：物料清单(Bi1.1.CfMHtuiaI一列出某一产品的所有构成工程以及他们之间的结构关系。 SOP：销售运一方案F1.eXib1.Cforeca
5、stingandp1.anningtoo1.Usua1.1.yconsistsofthreesteps：1.Sa1.esP1.an2 .ProductionP1.an3 .RoughCutCapacityP1.anP1.annedatanaggregate1.eve1.intinebuckets forkCenters：A1nwithinap1.antwhereva1.ue-addedwork(o)t.ttinnsoraetiviies)ar1. :ECC652. 接者检入不能被别人知道的豪号和密码。.0。3. C1.ient：3504. User：NUG1.-25. Password：*we
6、1comeIS.SAPERP的系林结相 GUIGraphica1.UserInterfaceorVebInterface App1.icationServerOneorBore9he1.pdistributework1.oad DatabaseServerOnesing1.edatarepository6. SAPERP的主JHt块及其功能O生产计划和控制销售和分销（3）物料管理财务会计管理会计资产管理系统技术H础7. SAPMM+“661On用廿可以开的最大或自：6个8. Sap中SystemMessages的三府1K示信息小XAfn E=ErrorAninva1.identryhasbee
7、nmade-Thecursormovestothefie1.dwheretheerrorhasoccurred =WarningIai三t1.Ms-Apossib1.eerrorhasbeenmadeTheusercancontinuewithoutchanging =Information-Feedbackfromthesystemi26f9. SD模块中常见的分41形式立筹费Isameansthroughwhichsa1.esmateria1.sreachthecustomerRepresentsyourstrategiestodistributegoodsand.,orservicest
8、oyourcustomerForexamp1.e:who1.esa1.etrade,reUHtrade,internettrade,.m10. MitSAPERP系轨中一个企业模型的好相1.Conpanycode2.Sa1.esArea3.P1.ant4,Storage1.ocation5.ShippingPoint11.倚迷SD模块的主要步泉Presa1.esactivitiesSa1.esorderprocessingInventorysourcingShippingBi1.1.ingPayment12SD模块中涉及到主蒙*力寿里CustomerMasterDataMateria1.Mas
9、terDataSa1.esConditionData13.SD模块的出方式有些QuotationConfirmationInvoice14 SD与9模块的关系VMCt.tinsa1.1theinformationacompanyneedstomanageaboutamateria1.SoSDWi1.1.usetheinfor三ationintheMM.MMisoBuy*.SDisSe1.1.SDneedsei1theMateria1.swhichbuyinMMprocess15 .H逑精6iT单的火理it程(Sa1.eSorderprocess)1. PrC-SaIeSActivities2.
10、 Sa1.esOrderEntry3. CheckAvai1.abi1.ity-1.PickMateria1.s5.PackMateria1.s6. PostGoodsIssue7. InvoiceCUS1.OmCrS8. ReceiptofCustoaerPayment16. De1.iverySchedU1.ing处叁中的两伸时向it导方式SAPERPBackwardSchedu1.ingOrderDateMatermTransp.GoodsReqUeStedAvai1.abi1.itySched.1.oadingueDeMDate1st2nd3rd4th5th6thSAPERPFonva
11、rdSchedu1.ingOMrMateria1.DateAvai1.abi1.ity1st2ndTransp.Sched.1.oading3rd4tRequestedNewGoodsDoMDetv.IssueDateDate5th6th7thPick&PackTime(2days)Transp.Sched.Time(1day)1.oadingTime(1day)TransitTime(2days)Pick&PackTime(2days)Transp.Sched.Time(Iday),1.oadingTime(1day)TransitTime(2days)17. PurchasingOrgan
12、izationPurchasingGro(的区分PurchasingOrganizationOrganizationunitresponsib1.eforprocuringservicesandBateria1.sNegotiatesconditionsofthepurchasewiththevendorsPurchasingGro(Buyerorgroupofbuyerswhoareresponsib1.eforcertainpurchasingactivitiesChanne1.ofCOBBunicatIonforvendors18. 三模块涉及到的主数务有寿理1. VendorMasterData2. Materia1.MasterDa
