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1、ForewordNothingcontainedinanyAPIpub1.icationitobeconstruedasgrantinganyright,byimp1.icationorotherwise.IorthemarHacture.sa1.e,Oruseofanymethod.apparatus,orproductcovetedby1.etespatentNeithershou1.danythingcontainedinthepub1.icationbeconstruedasinsuringanyoneagainst1.iabi1.ityfxinfringerwntot1.etters
2、patent.Theverba1.formsusedtoexpresstheprovisionsinttsdocumentareasfo1.tows.Sha1.1.Asusedmastandard,sha1.1.,denotesaminimumcequirernenttoconformiothestandard.Shou1.d:ASusodinastandard,shou1.d*denotesarecommendationorthatwhichisadvisedbutnotrequiredtoconformtothestandard.May:Asusedinastandard,maydenot
3、esacourseofactionpermissiWwithinthSmitsofastandard.Can:Asusedinastandard,candenotesastatementofpossibi1.ityOfcapabi1.ity.TMdocumentwasproducedUnoefAP1.standardizationproceduresthatensureappropriatenonandpanPaHoninthedeve1.opmenta1.processandisdesignatedasanAPIstandard.Questionsncef11ngtheinterpretab
4、onofthcontentofthispub1.icationorcommentsandquestionsconcerningtheproceduresundertchthispub1.ktionwasdeve1.opedshou1.dbeArectedmwritingtotheDirectorofStandards.AmehcanPetro1.eumInstitute.200MassachusettsAvenue.NW.Suite1100,Washington.DC20001.Requestsforpermissiontoreproduceortrans1.atea1.1.oranypart
5、o1.themateria1.pub1.ishedhereinshou1.da1.sobeaddressedtothedirector.Genera1.1.y.APIstandardsarereviewedandrevised,reaffirmed,orwithdraw!at1.easteveyfiveyears.Aone-timeextensionofuptotwoyearsmayboaddedtothisrewwcyc1.e.StatusofthoPUbfcCagncanboascertainedfromtheAPIStandardsDepartment,te1.ephone(202)62
6、-8000.Acata1.ogofAPIpub1.icationsandmateria1.sispub1.ishedannua1.1.ybyAPI.200MassachusettsAvenue.NW.Suite1100.Washington.DC20001.SuggestedrevisionsareinvitedandShOUfidbesubmittedtothStandardsDepartment.API.200MassachusettsAvenue.NW.Suite11.Washington.DC20001,siandardsapi.org.ContentsPwScope-1Ncxmati
7、voReferences.13TermsandDe1.inibons2e1.1 Genera1.1.2 Ccoosion71.8 Freitag-re1.atedCfrosn81.9 Genera1.izedv$1.oca1.ized(Pitting)Corrosion81.10 StressCorrosionCracking81.11 Interna1.CorrosionMechanisms85 DeterminationoftboNoodforTankBottom1.ining91.5.1 1.iningsforCorrosionProtection95.2 TankCorrosionHi
8、story95.3 TankFoundationW6 TankBottom1.iningSe1.ection106.1 Genera1.W6.2 InorgaricZi11cZincSificate(K)Z1.116.3 ThinJi1.ETankBottom1.inings126.4 Thck-ti1.mUnreinforcedTankBotiom1.inings136.5 ReinforcedThick-fi1.mTankBottom1.inings146.6 CircumstancesA1.fectingUmngSe1.ection166.7 Se1.ectingInterna1.1.i
9、ningsf(xTanksStoringA1.ternateFue1.s187 SurfacePreparabon207.1 Genera1.207.2 Pre-c1.eaning217.3 BottomRepairandSubsequentWe1.dandComponentPrepara1.ion217.4 SurfaceC1.eanhness217.5 SurfaceProfi1.eorAncon241.2 Oua1.ificatwnofInspectionPersonne1.1.3 RemmededInspectionParameters10 Eva1.uation.Repair,and
10、Rep1.acementofExisting1.inings10.1 Genera1.WJEva1.uationMethods103Eva1.uationCriteriafor1.inings10.4 Eva1.uatingServiceabi1.ityofExisbng1.inings105DeterminingthCauseof1.iningDegradabontFaiIureIOf1.MwngRepairandRep1.acement11 MaximizingUningService1.ifebyProperMateria1.Se1.ectionandSpecification11.1
11、Genera1.nJUngMateaSeiectxxi113WrittenSpecification12 Hea1.t,Safety,andEnvironmenta1.242425252525262626就23”111TankEntry29SurfacePreparationand1.iningApp1.ication29Manutacnoftankbottom1.inings.ItcontainsSkxma1.SpertinenttothoSe1.cCISof1.iningmateria1.s.SUddCePrCaraUon,Sningappkcaton,cure,and%PCCtionof
12、tankbottomIinmgsforox1.gandnewstoragetanks.Inmanycases,1.ankbottom1.iningshaveproe11tobeaneffectivemethodofpreventinginterna1.corrosionofs1.ee1.tankbottoms.TheintentofthisRPistoprovideinformationandguidancespecifictoatveoundStegstoragetanksinhydrocarbonservice.Certainpracticesrecommendedhereinmaya1.
13、sobeappfccaWeIotanksinotherservices.ThrSRPisintendedioserveOnfyasagu5e.Decai1.edtankbottom1.iningspecificationsareno1.inc1.uded.Becauseofthewdevarietyofserviceenvironments,thisRPdoesno!designatespecifictankbottom1.iningsforverysituation.NACENo1O,SSPCPA6andNACENo11SSPCPA8aro*xiustryconsensusstandardsforinsia1.1.atk)nof1.iningsontankbottomsandvesse1.s.Theyarewri