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1、IEC62977-2-8Edition1.02025-06INTERNATIONALSTANDARDElectronicdisplays-Part2-8:Measurementsofopticalcharacteristics-Reflectivedisplays(U)90%0eweN6e9Om-ICS31.120；31.260ISBN978-2-8327-0416-5THISPUBLICATIONISCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDCopyright2025IEC,Geneva5SwitzerlandAllrightsreserved.Unlessotherwisespecified,n
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3、ghtstothispublication,pleasecontacttheaddressbeloworyourlocalIECmemberNationalCommitteeforfurtherinformation.IECSecretariatTel.:+412291902113,ruedeVarembeinfoiec.chwww.iec.chCH-1211Geneva20SwitzerlandAbouttheIECTheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)istheleadingglobalorganizationthatprepares
4、andpublishesInternationalStandardsforallelectrical,electronicandrelatedtechnologies.AboutIECpublicationsThetechnicalcontentofIECpublicationsiskeptunderconstantreviewbytheIEC.Pleasemakesurethatyouhavethelatestedition,acorrigendumoranamendmentmighthavebeenpublished.IECpublicationssearch-webstore.iec.c
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7、reelyallthepublicationspreviews,graphicalsymbolsandtheglossary.Withasubscriptionyouwillalwayshaveaccesstouptodatecontenttailoredtoyourneeds.Electropedia-www.electropedia.orgTheworldsleadingonlinedictionaryonelectrotechnology,containingmorethan22500terminologicalentriesinEnglishandFrench,withequivale
8、nttermsin25additionallanguages.AlsoknownastheInternationalElectrotechnicalVocabulary(IEV)online.Warning!Makesurethatyouobtainedthispublicationfromanauthorizeddistributor.CONTENTSFOREWORD5INTRODUCTION71 Scope92 Normativereferences93 Terms5definitions,abbreviatedtermsandsymbols93.1 Termsanddefinitions
9、93.2 Abbreviatedterms103.3 Symbols104 Specificationsofillumination124.1 General124.2 Standardilluminationspectra125 Lightmeasuringdevices(LMDs)135.1 General135.2 LMDconditions135.3 Effectsofreceiverinclination136 Arrangementsofilluminationsource,DUTandLMD146.1 General146.2 Coordinatesystemforviewing
10、directionandlightsourceposition146.3 Directionalillumination166.4 Ringlightillumination166.5 Conicalillumination176.6 Hemisphericaldiffuseillumination196.7 Specularillumination206.7.1 Smallandextendedaperturesources206.7.2 Variableaperturesource216.7.3 Annulusaperturesource237 Measuringmethods247.1
11、General247.2 Standardmeasuringenvironmentconditions247.3 Temporalstability247.4 Standardtestpatterns247.4.1 General247.4.2 Solidcolourpatterns247.4.3 Simpleboxset247.5 Standardlocationsofmeasurementfield257.6 Workingstandardsandreferences257.6.1 Diffusereflectancestandard257.6.2 Specularreflectances
12、tandard257.7 Reflectionmeasurementunderdefinedilluminationconditions267.7.1 General267.7.2 Measurementconditions267.7.3 Reflectancefactorunderhemisphericaldiffuseillumination287.7.4 Off-specularreflectancefactorunderdirectionalillumination297.7.5 Specularreflectanceunder川Uminationfromanannulusapertu
13、resource307.7.6 Hazereflectancefactorunderspecularreflectionilluminationfromavariableaperturesource337.8 Contrastratiounderspecifiedillumination347.8.1 General347.8.2 Contrastratiounderhemisphericaldiffuseillumination347.8.3 Contrastratiounderoff-speculardirectionalillumination357.8.4 Contrastratiou
14、nderambient川IIminatiOn367.9 Colourunderspecifiedillumination387.9.1 General387.9.2 Displaycolourunderhemisphericaldiffuseillumination397.9.3 Displaycolourunderoff-speculardirectionalillumination417.9.4 Displaycolourunderambientillumination427.9.5 CIELABcolourgamutvolume448 Variationsofviewingdirecti
15、on478.1 Purpose478.2 Viewingdirectionrange488.2.1 Measuringmethod488.2.2 Determinationmethods488.2.3 Specifiedconditions488.3 Viewingdirectionrangewithoutgrey-levelinversion498.3.1 Calculationmethod498.3.2 Determinationmethods498.3.3 Specifiedconditions49Annex A (informative)Generalremarkson川Uminationandmeasurementconditions50A.1General50A.2Illuminationandmeasurementconditions50A.3Front-
