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1、初中比较级练习题及答案1、 We11giveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.2、 Sheisn,tasactiveinsportsasbefore.“A?+as+形容词原级+as+B”1、Heisastallasme.他和我一*样高。2、EnglishisasinterestingasChinese.英文和中文一样有趣。3、You,reaboyasgoodasTom,二You,reasgoodaboyasTorn.你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。否定句中的结构:“A?not+as/so+形容词原级+as+B”1、Itisnotas/sogoodaswhatyousaid.那没有你说的那么好。
2、一、形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下1、 主语+谓语+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。2、 1.ily,sroomisbiggerthanmine.2、TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinHainan.否定用not+比较级+than或Iessthan1、 Thisquestionislessdifficultthanthatone.2、 Thisquestionisnotmoredifficultthanthatone.练习:1、weare.我们老师的个子比我们的高。2、todaythanitwasyesterda
3、y.今天的天气上匕昨天暖和。3、这张照片比那张照片漂亮。4、这次会议不如那次会议重要。5、太阳比月亮大得多。表示两者之间比?更?,可用状语alittleabitalotagreatdealmuchevenstillfarrather、any等修饰1HemademistakesthanIdid3、 HeisthanL表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更.”时,用句型uwhichwhois+形容词的比较级,AorB?表示。1、 Whoistaller,LiMingorWangTao?如果在两者之间表示“最?”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用ofthetwo,ofthepair短语2、 Johnisthe
4、cleverofthetwoboys.3、 Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.表示“越来越”,用比较级重叠结构,即“比较级+and+比较级”,当形容词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用moreandmore+形容词原级。1、 Itsgettingwarmerandwarmerinspring.2、 Thetaskismoreandmoredifficult.表示“越越”时,用the+比较级,the+比较级”O1、Themore,thebetter.、Thesooner,thebetter.二、形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,表/F“最?:形容词
5、最Wj级前必须加the,副词最Wj级前常省略the,后面多用。f?、in?短语表示范围其结构形式为如下主语+谓语+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。1Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.2、Heisthetallestofthethree.练习:1、studentinherclass.她是班上最好的学生。2、上海是中国最大城市之一。3、appleIhaveevermet,这是我见到的最大的苹果。4、boyinhisbasketballteam,汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。表示三或三者以上的人或物中进行选择
6、“哪一个最时,用句型which/Whois+the+最高级,A,BorC?”表示。1、Whichcityisthemostbeautiful,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?表示最.的之一时,用oneofthe形容词最高级”结构,该形容词后用复数形式。1、 ZhouJielunisoneofthe.形容词最高级前可以加序数词,表示“第几最2、 TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.被物主代词,指示代词,名词所有格修饰时,前边不再加the1cityisShanghai.3、 Fishingishobby.形容词的比较等级构成方式:多音节adj在原形前加mor
7、e,最高级加mostRemember1 .一般单音节adj的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.原级smallbeautifulpopular比较级最IWJ级2 .辅音字母加y结尾时去y变er/est.friendly3 .以不发音的e结尾时加rst.fine一4 .重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/est.big一一5 .不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestbadworseworst、many/muchmoremost、oldolder/elderoldest/oldest、littlelessleast
8、2、不规则变化:good,well;bad,badly,i11;much,many;Iitti.e:farold;注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式:clever,old,fartoo?to与so?thatsb.can,t?的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:1Themanwastooangrytobeabletospeak.Themanwassoangrythathewasn,tabletospeak.2、 Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecan,tdrinkit.too?to?与
9、notenoughto句型的转换:Heistooyoungtogetmarried.-Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.-Thebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:JohnisnotsostupidasMike.JohnislessstupidthanMike.JohnisclevererthanMike.约翰不象迈克那么苯。4、用比较级表不最高级:Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.Johnisthetall
10、estboyintheclass.Johnistallerthan约翰是班里最高的男生。:5、themore?themore?表示“越?越?:Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6、moreandmore?.表示“越来?越?:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.7.倍数表达法:1、Ais倍数as+原级+asBAsiai
11、sfourtimesaslargeasEurope.2、Ais倍数+比较级+than+BAsiaisthreetimeslargerthanEurope.3、AiS倍数+名词+ofB常见名词:thesize/weight/height/width/lengthThetableistwicethelengthofthedesk.4、Ais倍数+what从句Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwasthreeyears练习:1.写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1.nice.fatdry3.slow5.happywet7.muchil19balittle10.dfa
12、1thin12.r1.C13.early14careful15.exciting16.busy2.根据句意, 式填空:用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形1 Mr. Smith isman in this office.2 Winter isseason of the years.3 This radio is not soas that one.4Itismuchtodaythanyesterday.5. Sheisalittlethanherclassmates.6. peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.7. Whichbookis,thisoneorthat
13、one?8. Myroomisthanyours,ago.英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. Thisboxisthatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyasWhenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbeA.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossiblyThisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.A. asdifficultas:expensiveB. asmorediffi
14、cultas:moreexpensiveC. asdifficultas:moreexpensiveD. moredifficultas:asexpensiveIthinkthestoryisnotsoasthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinterestingHisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while21. Ithinkscienceis_tittleD.fewThesechildrenarethisyearth
15、antheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtallerItwasveryhotyesterday,butitistoday.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot6. MrsBlackhasgotinsteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse31 Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwithstudents.A.quiteafewB.only