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1、5GDeterministicNetworksforIndustriesHow5GnetworkscandeliverthereliableandpredictableconnectivityrequiredtosupportkeyindustrialprocessesFebruary2024ChinaTelecomfiflillChinaTelecomisalargestate-ownedcommunicationbackboneenterprise.Witharegisteredcapitalof213.1bilionyuan,anassetscaleofmorethan800billio
2、nyuanandanannualincomescaleofmorethan520billionyuan,ithasbeenrankedamongtheFortuneGlobal500formanyconsecutiveyears.ChinaTelecomownsthetechnology-leadingmobecommunicationnetwork.Itprovidesglobalcustomerswithcomprehensiveinformationservicesandcustomerservicechannelsystemcoveringallregionsandservices.A
3、tpresent,ithasbecometheworldslargest5GSARANsharingnetwork.NB-IoTnetwork,andgigabitopticalfibernetwork.Formorinformation,pleasevisittheChinaTTobetterservetheneedsofthestart-upcommunity,theGSMAhasestablished5GINSectorMembershipwherememberscangaininsightsfromleadinginvestmentorganisationsandacademiccom
4、munitiesinthemobileindustry;connectwithotherhigh-qualitystart-upsinthefieldsofA1.Io1.edgecomputing,cloudcomputing,bigdata.5Gnetwork,security,chipset.ARVRR,Fintech&verticalapplications;andfosterinnovationandinvestmenttodrivethecommercialisationof5Gapplications.GSMA5GIN：GSMAGSMA5GINSGINGSMA5GIN(5GInno
5、vationandInvestmentGroup)isaGSMAFoundryproject,aimingtohelpgrowodleveragetherapidlyexpanding5Gstart-upcommunity.ItwascreatedbyGSMAwith12co-foundigmembers:ChinoMobileCapitol.ChinaTelecomInvestment,ChinaUnicomCapital,ChinaMobileStateInvestment,ChinaBroadbandCapital,ChenshanCapital,Huawei.ZTE.OrientSec
6、uritiesCapital.CSDN1ShenzhenValleyVenturesandDeloitteChino.Duringthiskeywindowphaseof5Gdevelopment,thegroupwillfutyleveragetheglobalresourcesofGSMAmobileindustries:aggregatekeyleadershipopinionsfromleadinginvestmentorganizationsandcommunitiesinthemobileindustry,anddiscoverhigh-qualitystart-upsinthef
7、ieldsofAl,lol,edgecomputing,cloudcomputing,bigdata,5Gnetwork,security,chipset.AR/vr/xr,FinlechandverticalapplicationstomatchtheinnovationandinvestmentanddriveIheCommaCioIiZQHOCof5Gapplications.GSMAIfVTRODUCTTOAJ1.0IntroductionIntheinformationage,industrialenterprisesareexploringhowdigitaltransformat
8、ioncanincreasetheefficiencyandqualityoftheiroperations,andbuildnewbusinessmodels.Thecommercialisationanddeploymentof5Gaerwacceleratingthisdigitaltransformation:Thetechnologyhasgraduallybeenadoptedforcoreproductionlinks,suchasassetmanagement,industrialcontrolandproducttesting.However,manyverticalindu
9、strieshaveincreasinglyhighrequirementsthattraditionalnetworkscan,tnecessarilymeet.Therefore,themobileindustryhasdeveloped5Gdeterministictechnologiesthatensurenetworklatency,reliability,jitterandavailabilityarepredictable.Thecomponenttechnologiesof5Gdeterministicnetworksarebeingstudiedinstandardisati
10、onorganisations,academicinstitutionsodalliances.Inthe3rdGenerationPartnershipProject(3GPP)standardsbody,thediscussionofSGdeterministicnetworksstartedfromtime-sensitivenetworking(TSNJover5G.andgraduallyattractedwideattentioninthecommunity.3GPPRel-16proposedtheintegrationof5GandTSNtodelivertelatency,j
11、itterandreliaMityrequiredfortypicalindustrialcontrolscenarios.3GPPRel-16toRel-18alsoenhancethecapabilitiesofultrareliableandlowlatencycommunicotion(UR1.1.CJ,industrialInternetofthings(HoT)zmulti-accessedgecomputing(MEC)andnetworkslicing.TheInternationalTelecommunicationUnion-TelecommunicationStandar
12、dizationSector(U-T)hasalsodefinedsometestmodelstoevaluatethecapabilitiesof5Gdeterministicnetworks.Variousinternationalalliancesareconducting5Gdeterministicnetworkresearch.Forinstance.the5GAllianceforConnectedIndustriesodAutomation5GACIA)2isdevelopinga5GdeterministicnetworkUR1.1.Cindustrialautomation
13、test-bed.TheAlianceofIndustrialInternet(All)3hasreleasedoseriesof5Gdeterministicnetworkwhitepapersodbuitjointlaboratories.TheStic5Gconsortium*isdevelopingounifiedsolutiontorealisemoreefficientandflexibleproductionprocesses.Asaresult,5Gdeterministicnetworktechnologiescontinuetoevolveodinnovatetoprovi
14、debetternetworkcapabilitiesodcreateadigitalproductionmodeforvariousverticalindustries.Thiswhitepaperanalysesthechallengesofintegrating5Gintoverticalindustries.Itthendescribestheserviceandnetworkarchitectureofo5Gdeterministicnetwork,andbrieflyintroduceskeytechnologieswithina5Gdeterministicnetwork.Thp
15、aperalsoincludesseveralcasestudiesthatdemonstratetheeffectivenessofservicelevelagreement(S1.Agradingandthecapabilitiesofa5Gdetermirusticnetwork.Finally,itoutlinestheprospectsforthedevelopmentof5Gdeterministicnetworksinverticalindustries.(TUGl05latencymeauenrenoriime*ctitscxr3ereoce*cotionCOsotofficpatternshtlps:/A5g*aca.cxg/.htrowywQtCiarK9glpsfranco-jecma11-5g-!Cs5e11eusFc5a5/362.0Challengesof5GIntegrationintoV
