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1、SOURCE-THEMU1.TI1.ATERA1.P1.ATFORMFORSUSTAINAB1.EINFRASTRUCTUREDECEMBER2023SOURCETHEMU1.TI1.ATERA1.platformForsustainableINFRASTRUCTUREDECEMBER2023ICreativeCommonsAttribution3.0IGOlicense(CCBY3.0IGO)2023AsianDevelopmentBank6ADBAvenue.MandaluyongCity,ISSOMetroManila.PhilippinesTel+63286324444;Fax+632
2、86362444www.adb.orgSomerightsreserved.Publishedin2023.ISBN978-92-9270-519-0(print);978-92-9270-520-6(electronic);978-92-9270-521-3(ebook)PublicationStockNo.TIM23058l-2DOI:http:dx.doi.o切10.22617IM23058l-2Theviewsexpressedinthispublicationarethoseoftheauthorsanddonotnecessarilyreflecttheviewsandpolici
3、esoftheAsianDevelopmentBank(ADB)oritsBoardofGovernorsorthegovernmentstheyrepresent.ADBdoesnotguaranteetheaccuracyofthedataincludedinthispublicationandacceptsnoresponsibilityforanyconsequenceoftheiruse.Thementionofspecificcompaniesorproductsofmanufacturersdoesnotimplythattheyareendorsedorrecommendedb
4、yADBinpreferencetoothersofasimilarnaturethatarenotmentioned.Bymakinganydesignationoforreferencetoaparticularterritoryorgeographicarea,orbyusingthetermcountryinthisdocument,ADBdoesnotintendtomakeanyjudgmentsastothelegalorotherstatusofanyterritoryorarea.ThispublicationisavailableundertheCreativeCommon
5、sAttribution3.0IGOlicense(CCBY3.0IGO)Byusingthecontentofthispublication,youagreetobeboundbythetermsofthislicense.Forattribution,translations,adaptations,andpermissions,pleasereadtheprovisionsandtermsofuseathttps:/#openaccess.ThisCClicensedoesnotapplytonon-ADBcopyrightmaterialsinchispublication.Ifche
6、materialisattributedtoanothersource,pleasecontactthecopyrightownerorpublisherofthatsourceforpermissiontoreproduceitADBcannotbeheldliableforanyclaimsthatariseasaresultofyouruseofthematerial.Pleasecontactpubsmarketingadb.orgifyouhavequestionsorcommentswithrespecttocontent,orifyouwishtoobtaincopyrightp
7、ermissionforyourintendedusethatdoesnotfallwithintheseterms,orforpermissiontousetheADBlogo.CorrigendatoADBpublicationsmaybefoundathttp:/www.adb.org/publications/corrigenda.Notes:Inthispublication.,SreferstoUnitedStatesdollars.ADBrecognizesHongkongasHongKong,China.CoverdesignbyFrancisManio.ContentsTab
8、lesandFiguresivForewordvAcknowledgmentsviiAbbreviationsviiiExecutiveSummaryiIntroduction1BackgroundIWhySOURCE?2MultilateralDevelopmentBanksWorkingasaSystem:ASuccessStory3PhaseI:DevelopmentofaDigitalKnowledgeDisseminationTool3Phase2:EvolutionintoaFullyOperationalToolandStartoftheIntegrationStrategy4P
9、hase3:ScalingUpIntegrationtowardFinancialSustainability6SOURCE,sKeyValuePropositions8OperationalizingMultilateralDevelopmentBankKnowledgeProducts8EnablingSustainableDevelopmentGoalmeasurement11ProvidingaGlobalInformationTechnologySolutionthatOngoingInitiativesNeed11SupportingInfrastructureasanAssetC
10、lassI4RelevanceofSOURCEPostCOVID-19I6Conclusion17IntegrationCaseStudies18IntegrationofSOURCEinthePhilippinesI8IntegrationofSOURCEinUzbekistan20IntegrationofSOURCEinEcuador22IntegrationofSOURCEinUkraine24Appendix:SOURCESMajorReferences27References30TablesandFiguresTablesITools,Guidance,andBestPractic
11、esEmbeddedintoSOURCEIO2PrivateContributorstoSOURCETemplates15Figures1 IntegrationProcess52 KeyMilestonesofSOURCE,sDevelopment53 OutreachStatusofSOURCEin202374 OverviewofMDBSupportacrosstheInfrastructureInvestmentCycle95 SDGImpactDashboardinSOURCE126 SOURCEValuePropositionandMarketPositioning137 Typi
12、calDistributionofDataPointsCollectedinSOURCEforOneProject15ForewordInfrastructureprojectshelpdriveeconomicprosperityandprovideasolidbaseforstrong,sustainable,balanced,andinclusivegrowthanddevelopment.Well-preparedinfrastructureprojectsarealsokeytoachievingtheSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs),whichar
13、enowmorerelevantthanever.Assuch,SOURCE,anoperatingplatformsupportedbymultilateraldevelopmentbankstoaddressthefinancinggapinsustainableinfrastructure,isapromisingtoolforhelpingcountriestodesignandmanageprojectsalignedwiththeSDGsandotherinternationalagreements.Thecoronavirusdisease(COVID-19)hashighlig
14、htedtheworld,svulnerabilitytoshocksandstresses,andmanycountriesarenowevenmoreofftrackinachievingtheSDGsthanbeforethepandemic.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsEconomicandSocialCommissionforAsiaandthePacific(UNESCAP),thefinancinggapin2019wasaround$1.5trillionayear(5%ofregionalgrossdomesticproduct)tofullyach
15、ievetheSDGsby2030.Toaddressthisgap,governmentshaveimplementedrecoveryprogramswiththesupportoftheAsianDevelopmentBankandothermultilateralandbilateraldevelopmentpartners.Theirimmediatefinancialresponsepackageshelpedtoalleviatethepublichealthcrisisanditsconsequencesontherealsector.However,substantiallymoreprivatesectorfinancingisrequiredtoaddresstheenormousneedsforeconomicrecoveryandmitigateadversedevelopmentimpacts.Historyhasshownthatacrisiscanbecomeanopportunityifthedisruptionsorshockscompelreformsthatwouldotherwisenotbeconsideredfeasibleundernormal
