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1、Unit1Friendship【单元导航】安W-1lAeFrank的浜城/W安妮眈WorldWar11安妮日记Anncbegantowriteherwhenshewas13yearsold.Thediaryrecordedthatnneandherfamily,andfouroherJewswereforcedtohideinanatticforuplotwoyearsiordertoavoidNazipersecution.Shehadnofreedom,nofriends,onlyadiayasherbestfriendtotelleverythingto.lthoughshehadaVe
2、ryhardlife.nnestillhadhopeanddream.Shewaseagertobecomeawriter,andhopedthatherdiarywouldbepublishedoneday.InAugust.1944.Anncwasdenouncedandwereimprisonedinaconcentrationcamp(Bergen-BelsenConccntraiioncamp).Shediedintheconcentrationcampattheageof15.AftertheendofWorldWarII.Annesfatherpublishedthediary,
3、andthenitwassoontranslatedinto55languages,withmorethanthirtymillioncopiesallovertheworld.Anne,sdiarybecamethebestwitnessoftheNazisatrocities.Thediaryhadshownhertremendouscourageandperseverance.WorldWar11In1933.theJewishpopulationofEuropestoodatoverninemillion.ManyEuropeanJewslivedinthecountriesthatN
4、aziGermanywouldoccupyorinfluence.By1945.nearlytwooutofcver,threeEuropeanJewshadbeenkilledaspartoftheFinalSolution*,whichwastheNazipolicytomurderalltheJewsOfEu11)e.HerdiaryKitty.3 .Whcndidthestorj,happen?DUrinEWOrldWarH.4 .Howmanypartsdocsitcontain?Whalarcthedifferentpartsabout?ItConIainStwoParIS.One
5、PartisOnePageOfAnnesdiary.IheClIherParIisIhebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnnCandherdiarv.11I精读课文,回答下列问题1 .概括每段的大意ParaI:AnneInadeherdiaryherbcsifriendWhCmAheCOUldIelleverythingI。.Para2:AnnesdiaryactedasherIrUefiendduringIhetimeSheandherfamilyhadIohideUWaYIbrHIOnHtime.Para3:HaVillWbeenkcpindoorsforSOkng,An
6、nCgrewSocruYabOulcvcrlhin*todoWithnature.2 .完成下列表格Theplaceofthestorj,(I)NciherIandsTheheroinesfullnameA(3)TB(4)TDW.写出表达Anne感情的词sad,anxious,CawCJexcited,CarnC$3crazy,culm,knclV.与同桌探讨、理解下列长难句并卷试翻译成汉语1.1wonderifitsbecause1haventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatvegrownsocrazyaboutcvcr),thingtodowithnatu
7、re.句子结构分析:If引导的是wonder的宾语从句,其中含有一个强谡句型,其结构是Itis/was+波强调部分+Ihai+句子剩余的部分-becrazyabout意为对者迷/疯狂:everythingtodowithnature意为与自然f关的切。翻译:我不知道这是不是因为我许久无法出门的原因,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.1canwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky.thesongofthebirds,mnlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.句子结构分析:That
8、引导的是remember的宾语从句:therewasatimeWhen.意为“曾经一度,曾经有一段时间J翻译:我记得特别清晰,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌颂、月光和鲜花,从未令我心驰神往过。3.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetofcc.句子结构分析:Itus+thcfirstsccond.(imcHhat+主语+过去完成时态意为“某人第几次干干事”翻洋:这是年半以来我第次目睹夜晚4.1amonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywi
9、ndows.句子结构分析:hangingbefore.verydustywindows在句中作定语,修饰curtains。翻译:我只能透过挂在沾满灰尘的窗前的脏兮兮的窗帘观看大白然.V1.叁考所供应的信息用第一人称来复述课文AnnesbestfriendwhaiherdiarywhatkindtoldCVCrythil里towhenWorIdWarIlwhereAmsterdam,Netherlandswhathidawaysoasnot(obecaughtAnncsfeelingTinleNatureFeelingBeforebluesky,songsofbirds,neverfelthid
10、ingmoonlight*!lowersspellboundAfterdarkness,rain,wind.feltcrazy,heldinhidingthunderingcloudstheirxwerSectionTwo1.anguagePoints1. AddupyourscoreandsechowInanypOintSyouget.把得分加起来,看你能得多少AddupallthemoneyIborrowedfromyou.把我从你那儿借的钱都加在一起。Ifweaddthesemarksup,wellgetatotalof90.假如我们把这些分数加起来,总数就有九特别r.Hesetdown
11、theweightsofallthestonesandthenaddedthemup.他登记了全部石头的宙量,然后合计起来。addup意为加起意:合计,是动副搭配:“把A加起来”表示为addup+A或add+A+up,但若A为代词,表述为add+A+uaaddto增加add.to往里添加addupto总计;加起来等于addthat.补充说Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficuliy.坏天气增加j我们的困难.Pleaseaddsomesugartothemilk.请往牛奶里加些就。Hcexpressedhisthankstomeandaddedthathewouldcome
12、back.他表达了对我的感谢之情并补充说他还会来的。(I)Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatherthehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.rcsultcdfromC.tumcdoutD.madcup答案A(2)Shegavemanyexcuses,butwhattheywasthatshedidn,twanttocome.A.addedtoB.addedC.addcdupD.addedupto答案B(3)I1hisschlingnomorethanoneyear.A.addeduptoB.added
13、toC.isaddedupD.added答案A2. Whenhe/shcborroweditlasttime*hc/shcbrokeitandyouhadtopaytoCCtitrepaired.他/她上次借时,把它弄坏了,你得花钱修理.Imustgeltheradiomended.我必需把这台收音机修好。Hehasgothishaircui.他己理发getdone意为叫人做A,其中gel意为他,过去分诃done与A之间是动宾关系,即被动关系。getAdone=haveAdone让A被getAtodo=haveAdO让A去做getAdoing=haveAdoing使A始终做:容忍A做Getyo
14、urfathertoconictomorrow.Haveyourfatherconictomorrow.明天叫你父亲来。Hegovadthelightburningallthenight.他让灯通宵亮若。Wcwon,thave(get)anyoneseparatingTaiwanfromChina.我们不容忍任何人把台湾从中国分别出去。llgetmybadteethpulledouttomorrow.明天我让人把坏牙拔掉。(I)Igothimtofindahouseforme(给我找房子.(2)Shcgotthehorsetiedto(hetree(拴在了树上).(3)1shouldnthavegotyouWanding(老站若).3. Yourfriendconies