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1、Unit;2;l;used;to;be;afraid;of;the;dark.Section;B(;3a;-;4b)unit2iusedtobeafraidofthedark.sectionb(3a-4b)periodthree根底达标i.依据句意及首字母(汉语)提示,补全单词1. myfatherusedtotakemeto(音乐会)2. ireally(惦念)myoldfriendinprimaryschool.3. herfavoritesatschoolisenglish.4. my(最大的)problemisthati,mtoobusy.5. his(日常的)lifeisdiffer
2、entfromheusedtobe.ii.依据所给的汉语提示完成句子1 .我在过去的几年里生活变更了很多。mylifehas2 .此时此刻我很早起床,成天呆在学校里。thesedaysiandschool3 .我过去时时与祖父母闲谈。not;iusedtomygrandparents.4 .放学后她通常干脆回家。sheusuallyafterschool.5 .我过去花很多时间与挚友做游戏。iusedtowithmyfriends.实力提升iii.单项选择()1.ittookusalongtimethework.a.finishb.tofinishc.finishingd.finished()
3、2.tedtendollarsontheshirtyesterday.a.paidb.spentc.costd.took()3.manystudentsspendoverthreehourstheirhomework.a.dob.todoc.doingd.did()4.ihavethingstodotodaythaticantgooutwithyou.精解精析spend,take,cost和pay的用法区分这四个词都有花费的意思。CoSt指花钱、时间、劳力等;take主要指花时间;Pay指花钱;SPend指花时间、钱等。CoSt常以事物做主语,而不以人作主语。初中阶段关于花钱,“花费时间的词常
4、见的有以下五个:buy,cost*pay(for),spend和takeo其实这些词都与钱物有关,与时间有关的只有take和Spendo下面具体谈一谈其用法:1.bUy给某人买东西、饭、饮料等,主语是人。其常见构造为tobuysbsth.或tobuysthforsb.2.cost指花钱,表示价值或代价(此代价可以是时间)。主语是事或物或动词不定式短语。其常见构造是tocostsbsomemoneya.somuchb.somanyc.suchmanyd.such()5.ilikedchattingmygrandmawheniwasyoung,a.ofb.atc.ford.withiv.依据要求完
5、成句子。1. ittookhimtwohourstodotheexercises.(改为同义句)hetwohourstheexercises.2. mynewcoatisonehundredyuan.(改为同义句)mynewcoatonehundredyuan.3. thesedaystheyhardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts,?(反意疑问句)4. mypartnerusedtoplaygamesafterschoolwhenhewasaChild.(划线局部提问)yourpartnerafterschoolwhenhewasachild.拓展探究V.情景交际。阅读以下
6、对话,选择正确的句子补全对话。a. andiusedtobereallyquiet.b. thesame.c. butnowi,mmoreinterestedinsports.d. oh,soso.e. don,tyourememberme?f. didyouusetoplayheviolin?g. youoftenchatwithyourfriendsoninternet.lucy:hi,areyoujack?jack:Iucy!hownicetoseeyou!howareyou?Iucy:(1)andyou?jack:(2)Iucy,youusetohaveshorthair,didnty
7、ou?Iucy:yeah,youusedtobeshort,didn,tyou?jack:yes,idid.(3)Iucy:iknew,nowyouareveryoutgoing.jack:thankyou!waitaminute!(4).Iucy:yes,idid.(5)jack:wow!peoplesurechange.3.pay(for),表示付给人家钱、帐单等;PayfOr表示买东西付款,也表示替别人付钱。主语是人。其常见构造是topaysbsomemoney,paymoneyforsth.4.spend指花钱,花费时间。主语是人。其常见构造分别为tospendmoneyonsth,spendtimedoingsth.5.take指花钱(=cost).take用来说明做某事须要多少时间,有三种不同的构造:D主语是人itookhalfanhourtogethomeyesterday.2)主语是某种活动thejourneytookmehalfanhour.3)用形式主语itittakesmuchtimetodotheshopping.