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1、Whoeverbreaksthe1.aw.heshou1.dbepunished.让步状语从句)三Nomatterwhobreaksthe1.aw.heshou1.dbepunished.)c.三、”作形式主语的主语从句有时为了考虑句子平衡，通器在主语从句处运用形式主语Kf而将真正的主语从句移至句末.这分四种状况：hK名词，从句Itisafacttha事实是Itisgoodnews(hat是好消息；Itisaquestionthat是个问我；类似的名词还有：apity；awonder；agoodthing；asufpriscWhisamysterytomebowita1.1.happened.
2、Itisnosurp11sc(hatBobshou1.dhivcWOn(hegame.I1.is+形容词+从句Itisnccessar(hat有必要；I1.isc1.earthat很清晰；Itis1.ike1.ythat很可能;1(isimpiMUn1.(1.w重要的是.类似的形容词还有：strange;natura1.:obvious;(me;good;wonderfu1.:possib1.e;un1.ike1.y;quite;unusua1.;cetain;evident;wxthwhi1.e;M11rising;tnteresing:aMoni、hing,ewdependsonthewe
3、ather.WhethersheisCOfningorno(doesntma(ertoomuch.1(kesn,Inauer100muchu1.e(her、加is.coiningornotWhe1.her引导的主谱从句：Whe1.her含义，为在句中_3_留意：引导主语从句，不能用if不徙在开头,只靛用Whether.对于以建胃thatwhether引导的主甯从句，彳以用后式主滑一主从句HFsm.ewhobreaks(he1.awshou1.dbepunis.1.d.)4.1 nnoreasonfordismissingher.A.Becauseshewasafewminutes1.a(cB.
4、Owingtoafewminutes1.ateC.Tbcfactthatshewasafewminutes1.ateD.Beingafewminutes1.ate5.Tom1.ikedoeawasdi11eenfrom.,I1at.1.hi1.youkidexpectedB.What.thatyouhadCNPeaedC.That.whatyouhadexpectedD.What.whatyouhadexpected6.wegoswimmingeveryday一USaofgood.A.If.doB.TaidoC.If.k)sD.That.does7.1 tBobdrivesbad1.y.A.t
5、hinksthatB.isthoughtwhatC.thoughtthatD.isthoughtthat1.1 ,suncertainIheexerime11isWOf1.hdoing.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how9. theboydidnttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Which10. Wecan*getseemsbe1.ter(hanwehave.A.WhaUWha1.B.WhaUthatC.Thu1.(hatD.That.WhiH11. youdont1.ikehimisnoneofmybusine
6、ss.A.WhaIB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether12.1. we1.1.gocamping1.omo11wdepend、ontheweather.A.I1.B.WhetherC.ThatD.Where13.1. sgoingiodothejobwi1.1.bedecidedbythePartymmittcc.A.ThatB.WhyC.HowD.Who14 .we1.1.finishIranski1.ing(hebookdependsonthetime.A.WhCnB.WhyC.WhatD.Tha1.15 .hewontgothereisc1.earoa1.1.ofus.A.HowB.
7、WhaiC.WhyD.This16 .thehousewi1.1.bebui1.twi1.1.bediscusseda1.Hxnormwsmeeting.A.IfB.WhereC.ThatD.What17.1. ouCOmCornotisuptoyou.A.WhaiB.IfCWhyD.Whether18.1. akesmistakesmustCOn3them.A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhOCVCrD.Anybody19.1. eamwi1.1.win(hematchisana11erofpub1.icconcern.A.WhichB.ThatC.IfD.How20.1. eavesthe
8、room1.astought(oturnOfnhC1.ights.A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhOCYCrD.WhoI-SCBACDSIODDCAA11-15CBDAC16-20BDCACdiscussed;required;decided;suggested;demanded;madec1.eanou11dou(.ctc.例如：1(isreportedthattheWGUbCrwi1.1.becomewarmerand311ncnIthasnotbeenmadedearwhen(henewmadisk)beopened(otraffic.Itseems不及物动词(happen
9、ed，冲PCiirS/docsn,t,t11v(er/makesnodif1.rencc/occurred)Ihm主语从句不行hnwkesnodifferencewhe1.erhewi1.1.auei(hemeeingornn.hdoesnonumerifItnisednytrain.hIwppenetihaIsawhimyese11hy.对关系代词型WhiH引导的主语从句.通常干糙将主语从句放在句首.如：Whaiweneedismoney.我们须妾的是钱.What1wanttoknowisIhiS.我想知道的就是这一点.有时也可将助用形式主语。0：Itisc1.earenoughwhathe
10、meant.他是什么意思很清晰(3)假如句子是疑问句,则必需用带形式主诘it的结构：Isittruethatheisthegir1.sfathcr,.1他是那女孩的父亲.是真的吗？Howisitthatyouarc1.uteagain?你怎么又迟到T?四、建伺IhN的问Thaiyoudidnv(go(otheu1.kwasai(y.很缺t你没去听报告酬耻不行省)hwasapity(ha)youdkin,(gototheta1.k.很缺IS你没去听报告C(MH可省)引导主语从句的连词UM有时可省，有时不能省，其原则是：若引导的主语从句干脆位于句首.则Iha1.:若小盘引导的主语从句位于句末,而在句首运用了形式主语it,M1.hat省珞主甯从句恁习1 .makesmistakesmustomx(them.A.WhIHB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever2 .ItWQrriCdherabitherhairwasturninggrey.A.whi1.eB.(hatC.ifD.RH3 .Whenandwhyhecamehereyet.A.isnotknownB.arcnoknownC.hasnotknownD.havencxknown
