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1、Unit1GreatscientistPeriod2Asamp1.e1.essonp1.anfor1.earningabout1.anguage(ThePastParticip1.easthePredicative&Attribute)IntruductionInthisperi(xistudentswi1.1.bewarmingupbyinterviewingJohnSnowfirst.Thentheysha1.1.goon(o1.earningaboutTheParticip1.e,codiscoverwordsandexpressions,todiscoverusefu1.structu
2、reszndfina1.1.yc1.sedownbyreadingandcopying.Objectives Tohe1.pstudents1.earnIouseusefu1.wordsandexpressions Tohe1.pstudents1.earntouseThePastParticip1.e(1.)ashcPredicative&auribu1.cProcedures1. WarmingupbyinterviewingJohnSnowJohnSnow(1813-1858)wThcpreventionofepidemicorcommunicab1.ediseasesisasubjec
3、tthatdeservesincreasedinvestigation,fordiseasesinf1.uence(he1.ife.Ihcdeath,andthenumbersofthehumanrace,morethana1.1.others?Yesterdaywe1.earnedaboutJohnSnowdefeatingKingCho1.era.Todaywesha1.1.Iry(oin1.erviewhimagainIoknowmoreabou1.hiscontributiontothewor1.dpeop1.e.Reporter:IamrepresentingChinaDai1.y.
4、Iamfrom(he21centuryChina,aneastcountryinAsia.IamheretointerviewyouIbrmoreinformationtowritemyfeatureartic1.eaboutyou.JohnSnow:Ye,iknowofChina.Itisagreatcountry.Yes.mJohnSnow,a1.ondonphysician.I1.ivedandworkedinthemid-nioeiee11hCemUryasanobstetrician.Iwasamongthefirst(ouseanesthesia.Reporter:Duringth
5、e1830sand1840s.whenseverecho1.eraepidemicsthreatened1.ondon,howdidyoubecomeinterestedinthecauseandtransmissionofthedisease?JohnSnow:.Reporter:.2. 1.earningUb(MItthemakingandusesopastparticip1.e,oformthepastparticip1.eofaverb,addtheending-cdtothebaseibm.(Butno,D.interested1.y高考经典回放1.Thepi1.otaskeda1.
6、1.(hepassengersonboard(oremainasIheP1.anewasmakinga1.anding.A.scatB.seatingC.sea1.edD.(obeseating【答案及解析】Coremain可作连系动词,相当于be。再看Seat的用法:seatonese1.fin/on/at可转化为Sbbesemedinonat.2.Aftcrhisjoumcyfromabroad.RichardJohnsreturnedhome.A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted【答案及解析】B,exhausti
7、ng与exhausted的意义区分。exhausted意思是:珞到精疲力竭的,说明主语的状态:CXhaUSting意为:令人精疲力竭的,说明主谱的性质或特征.依据语境RiChard是人,只能用选项B来表示他所处的状态,而A、C、D在此都不合照造,3.Amanisbeingquestionedinre1.ationIothemurder1.astnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted【答案及解析】Coadvise建议:attend参与,a(em企图,aened这里做定语修饰murder,表示“杀人未遂罪2admit承认.4. Howarcth
8、eteamp1.aying?They,rep1.ayingwe1.1.,butoneofthemhurt.(NMET2019春季)A.gotB.getsC.arcD.were【答案及解析】A。“geUbecome+过去分词”结构用用于如下状况:1)表示没有预料到的、突然发生的、或者不尽人意的动作.如此题-2)强网结果而非动作本身:而“be过去分词”结构则主要强谓动作本身get/beeme+过去分词”结构通常不说出行为的施动者;而“be+过去分词”结构则视状况而定,Ifyouarcnotcarefu1.enough,youmaygetcheated.Sheisoftenseentidyingup(bec1.assroombystudents).3)CUtXXPnw+过去分词”结构并非都构成被动语态,当过去分词起形容词作用时,就构成了系表结构,此结构后牯伴有与动网固定搭配的介诃短i?UJackgo.KategotacquaintedwithBob.5. Sarah,hurryup.mafraidyoucanthavetimetobeforethepa11y.(2019全国)A.getchangedB.gechangeC.getchangingD.getochange【答案及解析】A不定式