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1、Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld词汇练习篇I单词短语默写1 .n.结婚,婚姻;已婚状态2 .几进化;演变,发展3 .adj.道德的;道义上的;品行端正的4 .V.包含;牵涉,影响5 .n.细菌(sing.)6 .v.说明;解释;加插图于7 .V.围绕,环绕;包围8 .adj.有益的,有用的9 .n.智慧,知识,学问10 .几数据,资料,材料11 .V.延迟;延期12 .几药草,香草;草本13 .adj.家庭的,家用的,家务的九一家人,家庭14 .U想要,计划,意指15 .adj.广阔的;广泛的;概括的16 .n.省,省份17 .adj.致命的,十足的,彻底的1
2、8 .vt.出版,发行,发表19 .n.权威;权力;官方20 .n.无知21 .想当然的地认为,认为.是理所当然22 .让某人失望23 .很成功;引人注目,有强烈影响24 .赞成25 .反复试验26 .查阅,参考;提到,谈及27 .(使)力口速28 .偶然,意外地H.词汇填空1. Thecobraisoneoftheworld,s(deadly)snakes.2. Hisonlychanceofswasahearttransplant.3. Thismoneyisiforthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry.4. Studythisexampleandrtoth
3、eexplanationbelow.5. Somepeoplefeelthat(experiment)onanimalsiswrong.6. Riots(暴乱)Iedtothe(postpone)oflocalelections.7. Heneedstosupporthisftmilybuthissalaryis(sufficient)tomeethisneeds.7.1 questionthe(wise)ofgivingachildsomuchmoney.9. Itcanbe(benefit)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.10. Thenego
4、tiationshavebeencinapositivemanner.11. Thereisno(indicate)whichwaythevotecouldgo.12. You,retoo(intelligence)tofallforhisflattery.13. vecometoaskyoutodomeaf.14. Wewon,tcyoufordelivery.15. Thegovernmentisreadytodapermanentceasefire.III.用所给短语的适当形式填空putforwardtakeitforgrantedletdownastowithabangthrought
5、rialanderrorspeeduppayoffrefertobyaccident1. tax,itwillbedeductedfromyoursalary.2. Perseveranceissuccess.3. Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetothatloan.4. Weshouldbegratefultoourparents5loveinsteadof.5. Theschoolshouldtakestepstosolvingtheproblem.6. Theteamwontheirlastfourgames,endingtheseason.7. Darwi
6、neventuallyamodelofbiologicalevolution.8. Thecompanynowhasalargenumberofworkerswhofeelbadly.9. Successistheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou,vesetouttodo,whichdoesnthappen.10. Overtime,peoplebegantousetheword“restauranttoaplacesellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.IV.课文内容填空(每空不超过3个单词)Theeffort
7、sofTuandherteamfinally1(DaVoff).InNovember1972,2trialanderror,theysuccessfullydiscoveredqnhaosuthemost3(effect)partoftheqinghaoextract.Asakeypartofmanymalariamedicines,qinhaosuhas4benefitedabout200millionmalariapatients.Morethan40yearsafterits5(discover).Tuwas6(eventual)awardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.
8、InherNobelLecture,sheencouragedscientiststofurtherexplorethetreasurehouseoftraditionalChinesemedicineandraiseit7ahigherlevel.Perhapsthenextgenerationofscientists,8(draw)onthe9(wise)oftraditionalChinesemedicine,willindeeddiscovermoremedicine10(benefit)toglobalhealthcare.参考答案I单词短语默写1. marriage2.evolut
9、ion3.moral4.involve5.bacteria/bacterium6.illustrate7.surround8.beneficial9.wisdom10.data11.postpone12.herb13.household14.intend15.broad16.province17.deadly18.publish19.authority20.ignorance21.takeitforgranted22.letsbdown23.withabang24.infavorof25.throughtrialanderror26.referto27.speedup28.byaccident
10、II词汇填空1.deadliest2.survival3.intended4.refer5.experimenting6.postponement7.insufficient8.wisdom9.beneficial10.conducted11.indication12.intelligent13.favo(u)r14.charge15.declareIII用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Asto2.throughtrialanderror3.payoff4.takingitforgranted5.speedup6.withabang7.putforward8.letdown9.byaccident10.refertoIV课文内容填空(每空不超过3个单词)1.paidoff2.through3.effective4.since5.discovery6.eventually7.to8.drawing9.wisdom10.beneficial