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1、动词与介词搭配的短语1 .动词+aboutspeak/talkabout谈论thinkabout思考CareabOUt关心,对有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生Setabout着手,开场Comeabout发生hearabout听说Worryabout为担忧2 .动词+awaythrowaway扔掉CarryaWay拿走,使入迷dieaway逐渐消失,减弱washaway冲走PlJtaWay收拾起来,存起来WearaWay磨掉,消耗Sendaway让走开3 .动词+backkeepback隐瞒,忍住holdback控制住callback回4 .动词+forrunfor竞选waitfor等候I
2、ongfor渴望Carefor关心,喜欢blowaway吹走CIearaWay去除掉,消散passaway去世takeaway拿走,使消失giveaway背弃,泄漏,赠送breakaway摆脱turaway把打发走IookbaCk(On)回忆giveback归还takeback拿回,收回askfor要求得到StandfOr代表,表示hope/wishfor希望得到begfor乞求seekfor 寻找5 .动词+downburndown 烧毁 takedown i己下,i己录 cutdown削减,砍倒 passdown传下来 calmdown平静下来 settledown 安家 teardown
3、拆毁,撤除6 .动词+atcomeat向袭击runat冲向,向攻击tearat用力撕Stareat)疑视 glaceat匆匆一瞥 knockat敲(门、窗等) smileat冲(某人)笑 aimat向瞄准wonderat 惊讶Searchfor查找Iookfor寻找Cailfor需要,要求huntfor寻找change.forffl换Chage.for收费,要价applyfor申请takefor误以为是ComefOr来拿,来取breakdown坏了,垮了,分解turndown调小,拒绝SloWdoWn慢下来PUtdOWn记下,写下,镇压bringdown使降低,使倒下comedown下落,传下
4、ShoUtat冲(某人)嚷嚷Workat干活动(研究)IoOkat看,注视glareat怒视Iaughat嘲笑pointat指向Strikeat向打击Shootat向射击callat拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdifferfrom与不同Sufferfrom受苦hearfrom收到来信diefrom因而死keep/stop/prevent.from阻止.Iearnfrom向学习时期resultfrom由于datefrom始于separate.from把别离开8.动词+ofthinkof想到dreamof梦到speakof 谈至 IJdieof死于hearof听说becomeof发生.情况,若何
5、啦Consistof由组成approveof赞成talkof谈到Complainof抱怨9 .动词+offStartoff出发setoff出发Ieaveoff中断Showoff炫耀PUtoff延期,推迟 CUtoff切断,断绝 keepoff避开,勿走近 knock.off 把撞落payoff还清 getoff脱下(衣服等)getoff下车takeoff脱下,起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断Comeoff脱落,褪色falloff跌落,掉下gff消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢breakoff打断Carryoff携走带走,赢得giveoff散发出turn(switch)off关掉10 .动词+on
6、dependon 依靠insiston 坚持keep / goon 继续puton穿上,戴上,上演moveon继续移动,往前走feedo以为生takeon雇用,呈现(新面貌等)haveon穿着Iookon旁观11.动词+outrelyo依靠Carryorl继续,进展spend.on在花人民币callon拜访Iiveon以为生bringon使开展tryon试穿PaSSon传授,传递tur(switch)o 翻开breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出,理解burstout进发bAngout说明,使表现出carryout执行,进展helpout救助holdo
7、ut坚持下去SetoIlt出发,着手,摆放WearoUt穿破,使疲劳turnout结果是,生产,培养makeout理解,看清楚comeout出版,出来Crossout划掉IeaVeOlJt省略,删掉keep。IJt(Of)使不进入,挡住WorkolJt算出,想出方法等findout查出,弄明白giveout散发,分发,用完tryout试用,试验IOokOUt留神,提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出,派遣runout用完goout熄灭IetoIJt泄漏,发出(声音),出租dieout灭绝12 .动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin
8、引进,使得到收入dropin拜访resultin导致Succeedin在获成功joinin参加takein接纳,吸收,改小getin收获,进入breakin强制进入,插话fiin填写Callin召集,来访cutin插入persistin坚持IoOkirl来访,参观13 .动词十intoIookinto研究,调查turninto变成burstinto闯入,进发divide.into把分成译成change.into把变成put/translate.into才巴runinto碰至IJsendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14 .动词+overturnover翻倒,细想thinkover仔细考
9、虑goover审阅,检查,研究IOokoVer翻阅,检查getover抑制runover压死,看一遍takeover接收,接替WatChoVer看守,照看failover跌倒,摔倒rollover翻滚15 .动词十tobelogto属于Objectto反对referto谈到,涉及,参阅POintto指向turnto向求助,查阅StiCk/hold/keepto坚持,忠于Seeto处理,料理Cometo共计,苏醒replyto答复getto到达bringto使苏醒把比作compare.to与.相比;把.比作agreeto同意writeto写信给SUPPlyto为提供Ieadto导致,通向addt
10、o增添attendto处理,专心,照料devote.to奉献给16 .动词+upgrowup成长,长大giveup放弃,献出buildup建设SetIlP架起、建设PUtUP搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起doup整理,包装,打扮goup增长,上涨getup起床,站起PiCkUP拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bringup抚养,呕吐,提出出现turnup开大(音量等),出席StayilP挺住,熬夜takeup开场学,从事,占据situp熬夜eatup吃完useup用完tearup撕碎IayUP储存makeup构成,组成编造弥补CUtUP切碎joinup联结起来,参军endup总结COmeUP
11、上来,长出,出现speedup加快速度throwup呕吐CIearUP整理,收拾,放晴IooklJP查找,找出burnup烧毁catchup赶上hurryup赶快fixup修理,安排,装置keepup保持holdup耽误,使停顿sendup发射ringup打OPeniJP开仓U,开辟divideup分酉己breakup分解17 .动词十throughgetthrough通过,干完,接通IOokthroUgh翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看gothrough审阅,检查,学习put.through接通Seethrough识破Checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机,康复18 .动词+w让hdealwith处理,对付dowith处理,需要meetwith遇到,遭受talkwith同交谈agreewith同意,与一致ComPareW此与相比Combinewith与相联合equip.with以装备cover.with用覆盖beginwith以开场endupwith以完毕supply.with以供给provide.with以供给playwith玩,玩弄