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1、雅思阅读模拟试题及参考答案试题1阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。短文内容：Onthepositiveside,socialmediahasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,nomatterwheretheyareintheworld.Ithasalsoprovidedaplatformforindividualstoexpressthemselves,sharetheirthoughtsandopinions,andengageinmeaningfuldiscussions.Socialmediahasalsobeeninstru
2、mentalinraisingawarenessaboutimportantsocialandpoliticalissues,andhasevenplayedaroleinsparkingsocialmovementsandrevolutions.Questions:1. Whataresomepositiveeffectsofsocialmedia?2. Whataresomenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?参考答案:1. Socialmediahasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareth
3、oughtsandopinions,andraiseawarenessaboutsocialandpoliticalissues.2. Socialmediacanbeaddictiveandtime-consuming,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandface-to-faceinteractions.Ithasalsobeenassociatedwithmentalhealthissuesandthespreadoffakenewsandmisinformation.试题2阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。短文内容：Climatechangeisapressing
4、globalissuethatrequiresimmediateaction.TheEarth*sclimateischangingduetohumanactivities,primarilytheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,trappingheatandcausingtheplanettowarmup.Tomitigatetheimpactsofclimatechange,itiscrucialforindividuals,governm
5、ents,andbusinessestotakeaction.Thiscanincludetransitioningtorenewablesourcesofenergy,reducinggreenhousegasemissions,implementingsustainableagriculturalpractices,andinvestinginclimateadaptationmeasures.Questions:1. Whatarethecausesofclimatechange?2. Whataresomeconsequencesofclimatechange?参考答案：1.Clima
6、techangeisprimarilycausedbytheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,whichreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.试题3阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。短文内容：However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.SomeworrythatAIcouldleadtojobdisplacement,asmachinestakeovertaskstraditionallyperformedbyhumans.Therearealsoco
7、ncernsaboutthepotentialforbiasanddiscriminationinAIalgorithms,astheyaretrainedondatathatmayreflectsocietalbiases.Additionally,theuseofAIinwarfareraisesethicalquestionsabouttheautonomyandaccountabilityofAIsystems.Questions:1. Whatisartificialintelligence(Al)?2. WhataresomepotentialapplicationsofAIacrossdifferentindustries?参考答案:
