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1、2024届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit2TheOlympicGaIneS单元学案单元基础词汇1. swiftadj,快速的；灵敏的2. applaudr.鼓掌欢迎；热忱赞扬3. volunteern.志愿者4. championn.冠军5. cheerv.欢呼；喝彩6. takeanactivepartin主动参与7. broakth。record打破纪录8. ComPeteWithsb.insth.和某人在竞争9. aclosegame势均力敌的竞赛10. Standfor代表;主见11. onaregularbasis定期地12. strengthenfriendship增进友情13. b
2、uildUPonesbody强身健体14. goallouttodo.,全力以赴做15. bebeneficialto对有益单元好句1. Themostimportantthinginthegamesisnottowinbuttoparticipate.竞赛中重在参与而不是取胜。2. ASfarasImConCernedUrurminisnotonlyagoodwaytobuildupourstrengthbutalsohelpusrelaxandrelievethePreSSUreoflearning.就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松，缓解学习压力。3. IOWeI
3、nyViCtorytomycoach,spatientinstructionsandthesupportfrommyfamilyandfriends.我的成功应归功于教练耐性地指导以及挚友和家人的支持。4. ThefiveringsintheOlympicflagStandforthefivecontinentsontheearth,WhiChmeansanycountrycantakoPartintheOlympicGames.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲，这意味着任何国家都可以参与奥运会。词汇素养）I.单词识记1. Chargevt.&打.收费；控诉U费用；主管2. deserve
4、vi,&vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得3. replace必取代:替换；代替，（熟词生义）把放回原处4. bargain内.讨价还价；讲条件C便宜货5. COnlPetevi竞赛；竞争ColnPetitionn.C,U竞争；竞赛fCOmPetitiVeadj.竞争的；有竞争性的fComPetitOrC竞争者6. admitvt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳fadmissionn.U准入；准许7. VOlUrrteerC志愿者a力:志愿的；义务的vt.&VL自愿fVOlUntarya.志愿的；自愿的8. regularadj.规则的;定期的；常规的fregularlyadv.常常地；规则地f(反义词
5、)irregularadj.不规则的;不定期的9. PhySiCaI_adj.物理的；身体的physicallyadv.物理地；身体地10. responsibilityC责任；职责fresponsibleH办有责任心的11. advortis。vt,&vi.做广告；登广告fadvortisorn.C广告商fadvertisementC广告12. .host几做东；主办；执行n.C主子fhostess/?.C女主子；女房东13. hopelessadj.无望的一(反义词)hopefuladj.有希望的14. athleten.运动员；运动选手15. ancientadj.古代的；古老的16.
6、swiftadj.快的；快速的17. basisn.基石出；依据II.词汇运用1. .AlltheexcitedCOInPetitorSwhoarerelativelyConlPetitiVeareComPetingforthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalintheComPetition.(compete)2. Ithashelpedmebecomestronger,bothmentallyandPhySiCally(PhySiCal).3. AlargenumberofVOlUnteerSfromtheuniversityVolUnteertoteachinthere
7、motevillages.TheirVOIUntaryworkiswellworthpraising,(volunteer)4. IfinditreallyhardtodragmyselfoutandexercisereguIarly(regu1ar).5. We,11beresponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions,(responsible)6. AdVertiSerSaresupposedtobehonestabouttheadvertisement.Ifyouadvertiseyourgoodsi
8、nadishonestway,youwi11befinedupto50,000yuan,(advertise)7. Itwasfoolishofyoutorefertoyournotesinsuchanimportanttest.You,veactedfoolishlyandyou,11payforit.(fool)8. Therearenobargainsintheclothesshopsatthemoment,(bargain)III.单词巧记1 .表示“愚蠢与聪慧”的形容词小结foolish傻的StUPid愚蠢的SiIIy傻的clever聪慧的SnIart聪慧的；机敏的bright光明的
9、；聪慧的WiSe明智的；聪慧的brilliant杰出的；有才气的gifted/talented有才能的；多才的intelligent智能的;聪慧的2 .含-serve的高频动词集锦deserve应受；值得ConSerVe保存；保守ObSerVe视察；遵守PreSerVe保存；保藏reserve保留；预订3 .与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃athlete运动员COmPetitor竞争者ChamPiOn冠军COaCh教练员CaPtain队长referee裁判员amateur业余选手ProfeSSiOnal职业选手4 .表示“女性”的词汇actress女演员WaitreSS女服务员POeteSS女诗
10、人(4)citizeness女公民goddess女神authoress女作家短语速记)I.短语默写1 .参与takePartin2 .查明findout3 .过去常常做USedtodo4 .每四年everyfouryears5 .被作为所接受beadmittedas6 .也；aswell7 .一个接一个地Oneafteranother8 .变更某人的办法ChangeOnesmind9 .与讨价还价makeabargainWith(或bargainWith)10 .代表tand表r11 .参与(竞赛)ConIPeteio12 .用B代替AreplaceAWith13 .和起togetherWit
11、h14 .一套aSetof,15 .提出PUtforward16 .事实上asamatterOffact(=infact)17 .不但而且_notOnIy.butalso.,18 .负责inCharge(Of)19 .(在方面)起作用PIay，Partro作(in)20 .如此以至于So.that11.短语填空1. .Sheisveryfirmaboutit；Ican,tpersuadeherintoChaCginghermind.2. IfindtheCDsveryhelpfulandinterest!ngaswe11.3. .TheydidPIayanimportantrolein_hel
12、pingtheearthquakevictimsrebuildtheirhomes.4. .ApartfromgoodservicetherestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.5. ItwastimeforabreakandstudentscameoutoftheclasSrOOnIOneafleranother.6. DaVidmadeabargainWithhispartnertotelleachothereverythingtheyknew.7. sisknowntous,thelettersPLAStandfor
13、thePeople,sLiberationArmy.8. Thedoctor_inchargeoftheoperationwastakentothepolicestationtogiveanexplanationofthemedicalaccident.III.联想归纳1 .表达“除以外”的词语面面观apartfrom除外（还有/没有）asidefrom除外（还有/没有）besides除外（还有）（4）aswellas除之外;而且inaddition此外（单独运用）inadditionto此外2 .“as”开头的高频短语一览aswell也；还；又asamatteroffact事实上asares
14、ult结果asusual按例；照常asfollows如下（6）asismentionedabove如上所说句式悟通）背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.IlivedinWhatyoucallaAncientGreece,我生活在你们所说的古希腊。what引导宾语从句，在本句中意为“所的在方”。1.我被你在信中所描述的事情吸引。mattractedbyWhalyoudescribedinyourletter.2.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norCoUldslavesOrwomen!别的国家不能参与，奴隶和妇女也不能参与！“nor/neither+情态动词/助动词/系动词be
15、+主语”构成倒装句型，表示“也不这样”。2.假如你不参与这次会议，我也不去。Ifyoudon,tattendthemeeting,_nor/neitherWiIII3.ThisisimportantbecauseIhemoreyouspeakEnglish,th。betteryourEnglishwi11become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就越高。“the+比较级(.)，the+比较级(.)”意为“越，就越工3.鸟妈妈对着鸟蛋叫得越频繁，它们的幼鸟求食物的叫声就越相像。Andthemorefrequentlymothershadcalledtotheireggs,IhemoreSimiIarwerethebabies,beggingcalls.精研词汇短语
