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1、Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by 24.词组1. gettoschool到校2. gethome到家3. howabout=whatabout怎么样?4. takethesubway乘地铁5. rideabike骑自行车6. takethebus乘公共汽车7. takethetrain乘火车8. takeataxi乘坐出租车9. goinaparent*scar坐父母的车train(乘坐车,放在句尾)11. haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭12. thee
2、arlybus早班车13.howfar多远14. takesb.tosp.带某人到某处15. doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. busStoP公共汽车站,trainStation火车站,subwayst
3、ation地铁站,busStatiOn客运站17. wanttodosth.想做某事18. walktoschool步行上学19. inNorthAmerica在北美20. inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区21. dependon=dependupon依靠,靠决定22. notall不是所有的23. needtodosth.需要做某事numberofStUdentS学生数25. anumberof=many许多number前可用large,great,SmaII修饰其谓语是复数26. thenumberof.的数量,谓语是单数27. don,tworry(about
4、sth.sb.)别着急(为某人/事担忧28. aroundtheworld=allovertheWorld世界各地,全世界SectionA知识要点1. takeVSbytakev.1)乘,坐,搭(车船,等交通工具)Mybrothertakesthesubwaytowork.2)花费(时间)Ittakes(took)sb.Sometimetodosth.Ittakeshimanhourtogotoworkeveryday.byprep.以方式bybus;byplan;byair2. leavefor动身去(素地)“leave+地点名词表示离开某地WhendidyouleaveBeijing?你什
5、么时候离开北京?mleavefor+地点名词表示去某地HeisleavingforLondonnextSUnday.下星期他要动身去伦敦。“leaveAforB表示离开A去B地”例如:Theywon,tleaveHefeiforShanghai.他们不会离开合肥去上海。典型例题:1. 一Howdoeshegotowork?Hethetrain.takeB.takesC.byD.on解析:此题缺少谓语动词,因而排除CD两项,因为介词不能做谓语。主语He是第三人称单数,动词也应用单三形式。因而选B.2. isitfromBeijingtoShanghai?A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.H
6、owmuchD.Howfar解析:四个特殊疑问词侧重点不同.howmany提问”可数名词的多少;howlong提问”时间的长短;howmuch提问“不可数名词的多少,多少钱;howfar提问“距离的远近。根据句意,选D.SectionB知识要点1.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubways.少数学生乘地铁。anumberOf意为“许多的;大量的,asmallnumberOf意为“少量的。A(small/large)numberof后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,当其后接不可数名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数;当其后接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数。thenumbe
7、rof意为“的数量,其后接可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数。如:ThenumberofthestudentsinClassOneis50.一班的学生数量为50人。随堂达标一、单项选择4. Beijing is in .A. north China B. the north ChinaC. north of ChinaD. the north of China5. One of the twins is a doctor, is a policeman.A.1.other、用单词的适当:How farB. others 欧式填空JimC. the other (live) from here?
8、D. another2.There_ (be) sixty (minute) inan hour.3.It takes(1)2hours(do) myhomework.4.Let me _ (look) atyour map.5.That must be alot more funthan (take) abus.1.doesittakeyoutogototheparkbytaxi?”wAbout30minute,z,A.HowB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany2.They,rewaiting_thebusstop.A.onB.inC.atD.for3.doyouthinkC
9、hina*Seducation?A.How;likeB.What;ofC.Where;ofD.Who;about三、完成句子1 .那些老人经常骑车出游。那肯定比老待在家里有乐趣。Thoseoldmenoftengobikeriding.Thatfunthanathome.2 .他花了1小时完成作业。Itanhourhishomework.3 .“我该乘哪路车?”“这取决于你在哪里。_busshouldI?一Ityoulive.4 .请告诉我眼下最流行的度假方式是什么。Pleasetellmewhatarcthevacationatthemoment.5 .中国东西部相当不一样。WestChin
10、aEastChina.四、短文填hmeethadbetterhealthynothingseriousworryaboutfeelhavetohealthyandthinexerciselittlelookafterHealthisveryimportant,itmeanseverything,soweshould(1)ourselveswell.ButonedayMrsBrown(2)aproblem,she(3)bothweakandtired.Whensheworkedinthegarden,she(4)sitdownandresteveryfiveminutes.Shewas(5)he
11、rhealth,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Afterlookingherover,thedoctorsaidtherewasnothing(6)withher,shewasonlytoofat.Ifshewantedtobe(7),she,dbettertakeenough(8)eat(9)andhavemorevegetables,morefruits,(10)meat.五、语法练习1. doesittakeyoutogetthere?A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How2. DoyouspeakJapanese?一Yes,butonly.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle3.Hecameandtoldusimportantnews.A.someB.manyC.anD.afew4.dotheygettoschool,bybikeorbybus?A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How5.ManychildrenenjoyTV.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched