Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx

上传人:p** 文档编号:1049218 上传时间:2024-06-23 格式:DOCX 页数:5 大小:16.07KB
下载 相关 举报
Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx_第1页
第1页 / 共5页
Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx_第2页
第2页 / 共5页
Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx_第3页
第3页 / 共5页
Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx_第4页
第4页 / 共5页
Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx_第5页
第5页 / 共5页
亲,该文档总共5页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

《Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅰ).docx(5页珍藏版)》请在第壹文秘上搜索。

1、SectionI11Grammar虚拟语气(I)I语境自主领悟I先视察原句后自主感悟1.1youwereheadofthegove11nent.wouldyouallowcloning?2.1Wehadntmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldnthavebeensowonderful.3.Iitweretorain/SholIldrainraincl,thecropswouldbesaved.4.HadIworkedhard,Iwouldhavesurelysucceeded.5.Wereshemydaughter,Iwouldntallowh

2、ertostudyabroad.6.ShouldIhavetime.Iwouldcallonher.7.1ftheyhadstartedearlyyesterdaymoming.theywouldbeherenow.8.lfwehadntmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldntdareodotheexperimentnextweek.9.Butforyourhelp.WCcouldnthavesucceeded.IO.Shcwasntfeelingwell.Otherwiseshewouldnthaveleftthemeetingsoearly.1-3句为if引导

3、的非真实条件句的三种基本形式。2.七合句为省略if的虚拟条件句.3.78句中,主句与从句动作所发生的时间不一样,称之为“错综时间条件句”。4.910句中,假设的条件不用if条件从句表示,而是通过介词短谓bui是r或副词OthCrWiSC:节表达出来,这类句子叫“含蓄条件句语法精要点拨考点一虚拟语气在非真实条件句的用法虚拟状况从句谓语动词主句谓语动词与现在事实相反一般过去时(be用WCrC)WOUkIZShoUId/co。Wmight+动词原形与过去事实相反过去完成时WoUwShOUwCOUIWmight+have-过去分诃与将来事实相反一股过去时(be用were)ShOUId+动词原形were

4、o+动词原形wouldshouldouldmight动诃原形Ifmybrotherwerehere,everythingwouldbeallright.要是我哥哥在这儿,一切都没问题了。(与现在事实相反)IfIhadenoughmoney.Iwouldtakethebeautifuldressformydaughter.假如我的钱够的话,我就会为女儿买下这件美丽的礼服。(与现在事实相反)Ifyouhadgotupearlier,youwouldhavecaughtthetrain.假如你早点起床,你就会赶上火车r.(与过去事实相反)Ifilshouldrain/weretorain/raine

5、itomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoff(heso11smeeting.假如明天下雨的话,我们就得推迟运动会。(与将来事实相反)I即时训练1|用括号内动词的适当形式填空CDlfIhadenoughmoneynow.Iwouldbuv(buv)acar.IfWehaddriven(dive)inturn,youwouldnthavegotsotired.(三)Ifitweretosnowtomorrow,weWoUldlake(take)photos.考点二虚拟条件的三种特别形式I.省略if的虚拟语气虚拟条件句中若含有were,had或ShOUId,可以把if省略,把were,

6、had或ShOUki提到句首,构成部分倒装。WereitSundaytonorrow.weshouldgototheGreatWall.要是明天是星期H,我们就能去长城了。HadItakenmyfatherssuggestion.Iwouldhavedoneitbetter.假如我听从了父亲的建议,我会做得更好。I名师指津若省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式时,不能用动词的缩略形式。例如:Wereitnotfortheexpense,Iwouldgoabroadnov.(正)Werentitfortheexpense.Iwouldgoabroadnow.(i三)I即时训练2句型转换IfIwer

7、enotsocareless.Iwouldnothavelostmywatchyesterday.-WereInotsocareless.1wouldnothavelostmywatchyesterday.IflhadknownyourIeleplionenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.-*HadIknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,IwouldhaveIeIePhOnedyou.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,theworkwouldbex)sonedforsomedays.-ShWldilrain

8、tomorrow,theworkwouldbepostponedforsomedays.2 .错综时间条件句虚拟语气中,条件从句中谓好可以和主句中的谓语发生时间不样,这时从句和主句要依据各自所发生的时间选用符合详细时间的虚拟语气形式.Ifyouhadpreparedinadvance,youwouldntbeinsuchanawkwardpositionnow.假如你事先作好打算,现在就不至于那么被动。(从句表示过去,主句表示现在)Iflwereyou,Iwouldhavegonetoherbirthdayparly.假如我是你,我就去参与她的生日宴会了。(从句表示现在,主句表示过去)I即时训

9、练3|用括号内动词的适当形式填空(Dlfyouhadlistcncd(listen)tomeyesterday,youwouldntbeinsuchtroublenow.If【wcrc(bc)you,Iwouldhaveplantedsometreesaroundthehouse.(3)1fyouhadntwatched(notwatch)TVyesterday,youwouldntbe(notbe)sosleepynow.3 .含蓄虚拟条件句有时假设的状况不是以if条件从句表示,而是通过其他形式表现出来,这时被称作含蓄虚拟条件句,其主要用法如下:(1)用butfor.without等介词(短

10、语)表示条件。Rutfortherainweshouldhavehadapleasantjourney.要不是卜雨,我们会有一次开心的旅行。(2)用连同otherwise.or等示意后文与前面的状况相反,从而引出后文的虚拟语气。Therewasatrafficjamontheway.otherwiseIwouldhavearrivedanhourago.路上堵车,要不然我一小时前就到r.(3)虚拟条件通过bui示意出来,but前面为虚拟语气,后面为真实状况。Ishouldhavegivenyoumorehelp,but1wastoobusy.我本该多帮帮你,但我太忙了.I即时训练4用括号内动词

11、的适当形式填空Withoutwarintheworld,peoplewouldIive(Iive)ahappierlife.Iwasillthatday.Othcrwisc,IWoIlldhavetakcn(lakcJpartinthesportsmeeting.(三)IfyouhaIUmed(IUm)upearlier.Iwouldnthavegonehomeonfool.语法应用落实I单句语法填空1. IflIived(Iive)nearnyworkplace.Iwouldwalktoworkeveryday.2. Ifyouhadattc11dcd(aiten(J)themeetingy

12、esterday,youwouldhavemether.3. ShoUlditraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittothepark.4. IhehadIistencd(IiMen)tomethen,hewouldntbeintroublenow.5. WithoUtyourhelpfuladvice.Iwouldnthavefinishedthetaskontime.【导学号:758320386. Iflwereyou,Iwouldhaveheled(help)themanyesterday.7. IWoUIdhavegonc(w)(omycous

13、insbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.Il.单句改错1. Thesoupisntvcrjgood.ltwilltastebetterifitwerentsosalty.willwould2. Ihereadthebook,hecouldhaveansweredthequestion.read前.加had3. Ifheweresetouttomorrow,hewouldgetthereonSunday.were后,加o4. Withoutyourhelp,thechildwouldntputupthepictureonthewalljustnow.WouldnlB加have5. IIhadhadtime,Iwouldhavegonetothepartywithyou,butIamverybusy.amwas

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 中学学案

copyright@ 2008-2023 1wenmi网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:宁ICP备2022001189号-1

本站为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。第壹文秘仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知第壹文秘网,我们立即给予删除!