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1、人教版选择性必修一Unit1UsingLanguageinWritingGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometotodaysclass.Intodaysclass,wewilltalkaboutusinglanguageinwritingandthetopicoftodayistointroducesomeoneyouadmire.Sofirstofall,letshaveaguessinggame.Canyouguesswhotheguyitwas?FirsthintIwillgiveyouisthathewasagreatphysician.Seco
2、ndhint,hewasJewish.Thethirdonehefoundedthetheoryofrelativity.Socanyouguesswhohewas?Thatsright.HewasAlbertEinsteinandtherewasafamoussayingfromhim.Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge!importantthanknowledge!So can you tell me what do you know about this guy? Do you have some keywords to describe hi
3、s whole life? You see, I can provide you with some.1.WhaidoyouknowaboutEinstein?4 Nobel Price Peoce lover winnerGOScientist,E=mc2TetheoryofphysicistrelativityDoyouagreewithme?Nowletsstartreading.Iwantyoutoreadthewholepassageandpleasedrawastructureofthepassageoryoucancomeupwithonewordortwowordstoconc
4、ludeeachparagraph;tellmethemainideaofeachparagraph.Okay,nowletscheck.Thisstructureorthemainideainthefirstparagraph,itisthebriefintroductionofAlbertEinstein.Secondpart,theeducationalbackgroundofhim.Thirdpart,theachievement.Thefourthpart,hisresearch.Thefifthpartisabouthisreallife.Then,attheend,theendo
5、fhislife.Socanyoutellmewhatisthegenreofthistext?llgiveyoufouroptions.Anewsreport,biography,narrationorexposition?Yes,itisabiography.Thenwhatisbiography?Itsastoryofapersonslifewrittenbysomebody else.EdUCaltonRu . .I； JlI nrca htVEndingOK, so now we know the structure and the genre of the text. Lets d
6、ig into Einstein,s life. Shall we?GenreA.News reportJhh cncnlC-Narration 0.Expositionthestoryofapcrson,slifewrittenbysbelse.1.etsdrawatimelineandyouneedtowritedowntheimportanteventsofhislifeaccordingtoeachtime.SoIllshowyouanexample.Inthefirstpart,wefoundoutfourtimeexpressions.First,ineighteenseventy
7、nine,thenineighteenninetyfive,ineighteenninetysix.Sowhathappenedineighteenseventynine?That,sright.ThegentlegeniuswasborninGermany.Then,ineighteenninetyfive,hefailedtheentranceexamtoenteruniversity.Sofromthisexperience,whatdoyouthinkofhisfailure?Justshareyouranswers,there,snostandardoneinthispoint.An
8、dineighteenninetysix,hemanagedtopasstheexamexamandthenfouryearslater,hegraduated.Nowit,syourtimetoreadthroughtherestofthepassageandcontinuethistimeline.1.etsgettoknowmoreaboutEinsteinThegentlegeniuswasbominGermany.OKzletschecktheanswers.Inninetyotwo,ninetyofive,nineteenonineandnineteentwentytwo.What
9、happen?Inninetyotwo,hefoundajobintheSwisspatentofficeandcontinuedtostudy.Then,innineteenofive,heearnedadoctorateinphysicsandalsohepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspaper.Then,ninetyonine,hequithisjobandenteredaresearchfulltimeatauniversity.Then,innineteentwentytwo,hewasawardedthenineteentwentyoneNobe
10、lPrizeForPhysics.He found a job in the Swiss patent office and continued to studyHe quit his job and entered research full-time at a university.Heearnedadoctorateinphysics.Hepublished4extraordinaryphysicsHewasawardedthe1921NobelPriceforPhysics(photoelectriceffect).Next,nineteenthirtythree,nineteenfi
11、ftyfive.Innineteenthirtythree,hefledGermanybutcontinuedtomakegreatachievementinphysicsandmathematics.Innineteenfiftyfivezitwasreportedthathehadpassedawayandthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.Sothisisthebrieftimelineofhiswholelife.It was reported that Einstein had passed away, and
12、the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.Then lets dig into the language. From his whole life, apart from Einstein,s achievement, what does the passage tell us about? So you see, generally it talks about his achievement, his theories and the prizes he won. But apart from that,
13、 what else does the passage tells about? Failure, why?HefledGermany,butcontinuedtomakegreatachievementinphysicsandmathematics.Becausewejusttalkaboutthisquestion,hefailedthecollegeentranceexamination,right?Letshavealook.Letshaveabrieflookofthispassageagain.Fromhere,youseeinthispart.Hefailedtohislowsc
14、oreinageneralpartoftheentranceexam.Soherewecansee,failureandafterthat,wecanseethathisefforttodohisjobandtheachievement,thetheory,thepaperandtheprizeinthismainbody,inthethirdandthefourthpart.Butthenwhatelseitistalkedabout?Yousee,tothepublic,hewasseenasaslightlyodd-lookingbutkindandfunnyman.Hehadathic
15、kmustacheandlongwhitehair,whichsometimesstoodonendasthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock.Seeandherewecanseehewaslovedbyhisfriendsandneighbors.Hehelpedalittlegirlwhoknockedonhisdoorandaskedforhelpwithherhomework,oftenencounteredpeopleonthestreetwhowouldstophimandaskhimtoexplainthings.Hefinallystart
16、edsaying,pardonme!Sorry,alwaysIammistakenforProfessorEinstein.Especiallyinthisparagraph,wecanseethepassagealsotalksabouthisjokes,hissenseofhumor,right?EverythingaltogethershowedusaverycompleteEinstein.3. ApartfromEinstein,sachievement,WhatdoesthepassageEinstein?OK,soafterreadingthispassage,tellmewhatimpressesyoumostafterreadingaboutEinst
