《专题01必修一Unit1LifeChoices词汇语法写作过关(讲案)学生版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题01必修一Unit1LifeChoices词汇语法写作过关(讲案)学生版.docx(26页珍藏版)》请在第壹文秘上搜索。
1、2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案(北师大版2019)专题01必修一Unitl词汇语法写作过关(讲案)学生版讲案目录一、重点词汇过关P21.differP2!.confidenceP23 .competenceP34 .recoverP35 .challengeP46 .ariseP47 .convenientP58 .addictP69 .aimP610 .distanceP7ILstressP711 .sufferP813 .reduceP814 .frankP915 .graduatcPlO1.1 inspirePlO17 .applyPll18 .eagerPll19 .res
2、ponsibleP1220.intendP1221.adaptP1322.shiftP1423 .plusP1424 .rangeP1425 .positionP14二、重点语法过关(动词不定式和inged类形容词十大考点)P15三、同步写作过关(电子邮件)P20重点词汇过关1. differ况.不同,不一样,有区别(l)differfrom.in.与在方面不同(2)differentadj.不同的;相异的bedifferentfrom.in.与在方面不同(3)differencen.不同;区别tellthedifferencebetween.and.分辨和的不同makeadifference
3、(to)对有影响;使不相同(4)differenllyoQ.不同地;相异地佳句Localpeople,sopinionsdiffersharplyonwhetherthechemicalfactoryshouldberemovedfromthearea.当地人对是否应将该化工厂迁出该地区的意见分歧很大。(应用文之环境保护)单句语法填空ltisobviousthatthetwoshirtsdiffercolouroneisredandtheotherisblue.(2021全国乙卷)Itisdifferenttraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetraveler
4、tobecomeeducatedabouttheareas.(2019全国卷I)Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypes(different).Theresabig(different)betweenknowingthatsomethingistrue,andbeingabletoproveit.雪一读后续写之哲理句直到那时,我才意识到,只要一个小小的行动,你就能改变一个人的生活。(difference)OnlythendidIrealizewithonesmallactionyoucanapersonslife.中国元素Onefalsestepwillm
5、akeagreat.失之毫厘,谬以千里。2. confidencen.自信,信心;信赖(1)haveconfidencein对有信心withconfidence自信地,有信心地(2)confidentadj.自信的,有信心的beconfidentof/about对有信心;对有把握(3)confidentlyadv.自信地佳句Bygettinginvolvedinthecompetition,IgainedmoreconfidenceandmyEnglishalsowasimprovedalot.通过参加这场比赛,我获得了更多自信,我的英语也提高了很多。单句语法填空Themeasuresarei
6、ntendedtorestorepeoples(confident)intheeconomy.(2)Itseemsthattheyarentconfidentthefutureoftheindustry.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhall(confident).雪应用文写作之活动意义这个展览不仅开阔了学生的视野,也增强了他们的文化自信。Theexhibitionnotonlybroadenedthestudentshorizonsbutalso.3. competencen.能力,胜任(1)professionaltechnicalcom
7、petence专业/技术能力competenceindoing/todosth做某事的能力(2)competentadj.足以胜任的,有能力的becompetenttodosth胜任做某事,有能力做某事(3)competentlyadv.胜任地,适合地佳句ThereisnodoubtthatChinesepeoplehaveconfidence,resolutionandcompetencetoovercometherisksandchallenges.亳无疑问,中国人民有信心、决心和能力克服风险和挑战。固透单句语法填空(T)Theyhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirkno
8、wledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional(competent).IfeelIamcompetent(meet)alltherequirementsyouhavelisted.EVenaftertraining,Smithstillcan,tdohiswork(competent),sohemaybedismissedsoon.应用文之推荐信凭借丰富的实践经验和专业能力,我相信李华能够在贵公司工作。IjbelieveLiHuaiscapableofworkinginyourcompany.4. recover况.恢复健康,康复(1)recoverfrom从
9、中恢复过来recovery.恢复;痊愈;改善;复苏wishsbaspeedyrecovery祝愿某人早日康复makeafullrecovery完全康复佳句Itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromthedeathofalovedone.从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。单句语法填空Afterrecoveringhisillness,hewasadvisedtotakeupgardeningasahobby.(2)Thehospitaschild-friendlyenvironmenthelpswithyoungpatients,(recover).等应用文写作之慰问
10、信祝你早日康复,回到我们的大家庭。andreturntoourbigfamily.5. challenge.挑战;具有挑战性的事物.向挑战(l)facemeetachallenge面对/迎接挑战acc叩t/takeupachallenge接受挑战,应战(2)challengesbtosth向某人挑战某事challengesbtodosth向某人挑战做某事(3)challengingadj.富有挑战性的佳句Lifeschallengesarenotsupposedtoparalyzeyou,theyresupposedtohelpyoudiscoverwhoyouare.生活的挑战并不是为了把你
11、打倒,而是为了帮你看清楚自己是谁。(读后续写之人生哲理)练透I单句语法填空Reducingthegapbetweenrichandpoorisoneofthemain(challenge)facingthegovernment.Mybrotherchallengedmeagameofchessandfinallyhewonbyahair.(3)Thenewpositionchallengedhim(study)stillharderduringhissparetime.(2020-全国卷I)Landingonthemoonsfarsideisextremely(challenge).雪读后续写
12、之积极的人生态度我别无选择,只能勇敢地面对这些挑战。Ihadnochoicebut.我知道未来会有很多困难和有挑战性的日子,但我永远不会放弃。IknowtherewillbeaheadbutIwillnevergiveup.6. arise山.(问题或困难)出现,发生arisefrom/outof生于,起因于I易混辨析arise,rise,raise,arouse辨析动词类型词义过去式过去分词现在分词arise不及物动词(由)引起;产生;起身arosearisenarisingrise不及物动词升起,升高;站起,起身roserisenrisingraise及物动词增加;举起;抬起;抚养,养育;
13、饲养;筹集raisedraisedraisingarouse及物动词激起,引起(感情、态度)arousedarousedarousing佳句IWhenyoutrytogaintoomuchcontrolinyourrelationshipwihothers,conflictswillariseandtherelationshipcanbreakup.当你在与他人的关系中试图获得太多的控制权,冲突就会出现,你们的关系可能会破裂。(应用文之人际关系)练透选词填空:arise,rise,raise,arouseWeholdapartyeveryyear,moneyforthelocalcharity
14、.(2)Theteachertoldthestudentsastorythecuriosityandinterestofthesubject.Itiscommonknowledgethatthesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.Itwasshortlyafteroneproblemhadbeensolvedthatanotherproblemimmediately.雪一同义句转换(三)Asweallknow,mostcaraccidentsarecausedbycarelessness.-*AsWeallknow,mostcaraccidents.(arise)中国元素
15、TheChinesepeoplesnationalprideandconfidencearisesfromtherapiddevelopmentofourcountry.中国人民的民族自豪感和自信心来自于我们国家的快速发展。7. COnVeIlient.方便的,便利的(1)Itis/wasconvenientforsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是方便的。sthbeconvenientfor/tosb某物对某人来说是方便的(2)conveniencen.方便;便利atone,sconvenience在某人方便的时候forconvenience为了方便起见(3)convenientlyadv.方便地,便利地;顺利地佳句Thehigh-speedt