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1、Module4Unit81.ifeinthefuture讲义（教师版+学生版）（unit8）（本讲内容）内容基本要求Unit81.ifeinthefuture1.要求掌握重点单词和词组；2.语法点：过去进行时态（单词&词组）单词n.（国际）互联网n.借口；辩解n.（发在网上的）帖子n.过去n.道歉n.目前；现在adj.宽的；宽阔的V.（使）混合n.形状；外形adj.电子的n.咖啡厅；小餐馆V.放松；休息adv.不久前；最近conj.在期间；当时候adv.永远adv.无疑；肯定；当然n.科技；工艺V.使满意；使满足n.软件V.使（自己）有准备短语现在在前面（使与）相混合在互联网上的形状与某人交流
2、/沟通/联络准备片刻；瞬间与保持联系（课前检测）一、单项选择1. 1amsorrythatIamlateagainthismorningbecauseofthetrafficjam.Comeon!Don,tusethisanymore!A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.choice2. Youdon,thavetoapologymemyvasebecauseIknowitisnotyourfault.A.to；withbreakingB.for；tobreakingC.to；forbreakingD.with；tobreak3. IhavetothecomingEnglishe
3、xam,orIwillmissthechancetogetthefirstprize.A.workoutB.lookafterC.prepareforD.finishit4. Weareafraidthathewillnotbewithourperformance.A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.satisfies5. Noneofuscouldstayintheroombecauseitisallkindsofsmellysmell.A.mixedwithB.mixedbyC.mixingwithD.mixingby6. Asateenager,wesho
4、uldfactoriesfromourenvironment.A.make；pollutingB.protect；pollutingC.make；polluteD.protect；pollute二、单词拼写1. Whereveryougo,keepintwithmeplease.2. Don,tatome,becauseyouhavemadethesamemistakesomanytimes.3. Hepromisedthathewouldlovehiswifef.4. Iwanttohaveanecarinthefuture.5. Withthedevelopmentofscienceand
5、t,wecancommunicatewitheachotherontheInternet.6. Wealwayssourcustomerswithgoodservice.7. Maryeherabsencebysayingthatshewasill.三、完成句子1 .当蛇生气的时候，它们会摆成“8”字的形状。Whenthesnakesgetangry,theywillbeinnumber8”.2 .作为同学，我们应该保持联系。Asclassmates,wemustkeepeachother.3 .把油和水完全混合起来不大可能。It,sprobablyimpossibletowateroil.4
6、 .我与他定期通过信件联系.Ihimregularlybyletter.5 .他衬衫的前面有一个闪闪发光的图案。hisshirt,thereisashinningpicture.（同步串讲）Reading1.earntomakeapologiesandgiveexcuses.学习道歉并给出理由。apologyn.【例句】Youneedn,tmakeapologiesforanything.【知识拓展】v.道歉向某人道歉为某事而道歉（因某事）向某人道歉WriteanInternetpostaboutlifeinthepastandpresent.写一篇关于过去和现在生活的因特网帖子。presen
7、tn.目前；现在。短语：目前，现在【例句】Weshouldlearntoliveahappypresentlife.【拓展】present词义词性例句现在的；当前的Peopleareworriedaboutthepresentfoodsafety.出席的Theprofessorwasn,tpresentatthemeetingyesterday.礼物Shereceivedalotofpresentsonherbirthday.TheCJ3hasawidewindowatthefront.CJ3在前面有个宽窗户。本句中Wide是,意思是“宽的，宽阔的”，用来修饰名词windowo【例句】Theh
8、oleisn,twideenoughforanadulttogothrough.【知识拓展】widelyadv.,Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.infrontof,inthefrontof,atthefrontof,infront辨析infrontof对于某物体的外部来说，“在前面Therearesometreesinfrontofthehouse.房子的前面有一些树。（树在房子之外的前面）inthefrontof指的是物体的前部,意为“在的前部Theteacherisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom.老师站在教室的前面
9、。（指教室里的前面）atthefrontof指在某个物体本身或范围之内的前部，但仅指一个点而已，范围没有inthefrontof那么大。Mikeissittingat/inthefrontoftheclassroom.迈克坐在教室的前面。infront单独使用，笼统地指某人或物”在前面二Nowtheyareinfront.现在他们在前面。Itisintheshapeofawhale.它是鲸鱼的外形。shapen.【例句】Thedumplingshavedifferentshapes.【知识拓展】的形状Thesandwichisintheshapeofabear.Whenwewerestayin
10、gatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.当我们最近呆在旅馆的时候，我的孩子们能在他们卧室窗户外观赏鱼。recently。多与过去时和完成时连用。【例句】WehavevisitedthePalaceMuseumrecently.【知识拓展】recent近来的，最近的Weknownothingabouthisrecentsituation（情况；处境）.Theywillsatisfyeveryone,它们会使每一个人满意。satisfyo【例句】Heisn,tamanwhowoulddosometh
11、ingtosatisfyothers.【知识拓展】表示“满意的常用：satisfied、satisfying.satisfied只用于作表语，常用结构是besatisfiedwith,表示“对满意”，主语通常是人Iamquitesatisfiedwiththeresult.satisfying可用作表语或定语，意思是“令人满意的Thisissatisfyingresult.Theresultissatisfying.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygenfromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.小车里的氢气和空气中的氧气混合产生
12、小车的电能。mixv.（使）混合bemixedwith混合使用【例句】Thekeytomakethedeliciousfoodistomixthematerial（材料；原料）intomilk.【知识拓展】mixup误以为是，弄错Peoplealwaysmixmeupwithmytwinsister.miinto把和混合在一起（常为不同类事物）Mixsomesaltintotheflour.Thenyousitbackandrelaxasthecartakesyouthere.然后你就坐在后面并放松，因为小汽车会把你带到那里。relaxv.【例句】MybrotherhasgonetoHawai
13、itorelaxhimself.【知识拓展】relaxedadj.放松的，主语为人Thestudentsfeltrelaxedafterthefinalexam.relaxingadj.令人放松的，轻松愉悦的，常做定语修饰名词或物做主语。Themusicofthemovieisrelaxing.Ienjoylisteningtorelaxingmusicinmysparetime.（语法讲解）过去进行时定义过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。句式结构Shewaseatinghamburgersatthistimeyesterday.Theywereeatingnood
14、lesatthistimeyesterday.结构肯定句主语+be（was,were）+v.-ingMysonwaslearningEnglishinUSlastyear.否定句主语+be（was,were）not+v.-ingItwasnotrainingthen.疑问句一般疑问句：Be(Was,Were)+主语+v.-ing?WeretheywatchingTVatthistimeyesterday特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(was,Were)+主语+v.-ing?Whatweretheydoingatsevenlastnight(同步练习)1. Whatfromthreetofouryes
15、terdayafternoonA.haveyoudoneB.hadyoudoneC.didyoudoD.wereyoudoing2. -Icallyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.-Oh.I,msorryIdinneratmyfriend,Shome.A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad3. MymotherwhilemyfatherTV.A.cooked；waswatchingC.wascooked；watchedB.wascooking；waswatchingDcooked；watched4 WhenIgothome,mysonthemusic.A.amlisteningtoB.listenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.waslistening5 WeheardacrywhenweTVlastnight.A.werew
