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1、DerivationIt is based on the 1963 novel The Graduate by Charles WebbThe screenplay was by Buck Henry, who makes a cameo appearance as a hotel clerk, and Calder Willingha. Sketch of the novelnThis classic novel about a naive（天真的） college graduate adrift(漂泊的) in the shifting social and sexual mores of
2、 the 1960s captures(拍摄) with hilarity(欢闹) and insight the alienation(疏离感) of youth and the disillusionment of an era(时代的觉悟).nThis is the story of Benjamin.He is 20 years old and he just graduated from school.He is confused of the future. nWhile staying at the house of his upper middle class parents,
3、 he suddenly finds himself being seduced by Mrs. Robinson, the sexy wife of his fathers law partner. At first, Ben resists her attractions, for he has known her since he was a baby, and it is simply too strange to consider.nHowever, Benjamin finds himself so bored with his life that he decides to me
4、et her secretly several nights a week at a local hotel. All is going well until Mr. Robinson, completely unaware of what is happening, insists that Ben take out his daughter Elaine, who was coming down to LA from Berkeley, where she was attending school. For reasons that are not entirely clear, Mrs.
5、 Robinson is determined to not let Benjamin go out with Elaine, but he does anyway. The result is a disaster for all involved, as the affair is soon exposed. The situation then becomes even more complicated when Ben finds himself falling in love with Elaine. BackgroundnIn the 1960s, the development
6、of Americas economy grew quickly. The young people began to doubt the rationality of the old tradition. The civil rights movement, womens liberation movement, against the Vietnam war all reflected the disruptive and destructive of the new ideas. The Graduate reflected the American young peoples help
7、less, confusing and dissatisfaction to the social reality. Social nIt represents the rebellious spirts in the 1960snIts publish time is 1967.nThe time is just after the Vietnaum WarFilming locationnAlumni Park - 3551 Trousdale Parkway, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
8、Ambassador Hotel - 3400 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California, USA (The Taft Hotel - where Benjamin & Mrs. Robinson conduct their affair)Berkeley, California, USA Doheny Library - 3550 Trousdale Parkway, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA La Verne, California, USA
9、(Elaines Wedding and related Scenes)Los Angeles, California, USA Physical Education Dept. Building, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA Royce Hall - 340 Royce Drive, UCLA, Westwood, Los Angeles, California, USA San Francisco, California, USA San Francisco-Oakland Bay Brid
10、ge, San Francisco Bay, California, USA Santa Barbara, California, USA University of California, Berkeley, California, USA University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA Von KleinSmid Center - 3518 Trousdale Parkway, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA (El
11、aines classroom)nThe Graduate, Mike Nichols second feature after his brilliant debut with Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966) might seem a little dated, but its still a delightful classic and a nostalgic piece of its time, to say the least. The main themesnThe hero Benjamin suffered because teenag
12、e period by the experience of identity confusion, produce distance disorders, not communicates with the outside world, and when he found significant intimate relationship, gradually mature personality. Explore the influence the s identity formation of crisis Benjamin social and historical factors, t
13、his paper analyzes the identity and role in the cause of the crisis chaos and performance, and the final by seeking intimate relationship, out of the process of self identity crisis. nThe two different generations are also reflected in other dualities: the two rival women (young innocent doe-eyed da
14、ughter Elaine and the older seductress Mrs. Robinson), the two California settings (Los Angeles and Berkeley) and S. and N. California cultures (materialistic vs. intellectual), and the division in Benjamins character (morally drifting and indecisive vs. committed).n1. For the traditional concept of
15、 the resistance and unrestricted rebel n2. generation gap n3. Obey parents arrange -Break free bound n4.Unknow for the future and query elders sermon authorityConflictsnBenjamins inner conflictnBetween Benjamin and societynBetween Benjamin and traditional conceptionnWith social morality Mrs. Robinso
16、ns inner conflict Elaines inner conflictBenjamins inner conflictnBenjamin and Mrs. Robinsons emotional conflictnBenjamin and Mrs. Elaines emotional conflict Between Benjamin and societynBenjamin is far from real life. He even didnt know how to communicate with other people. When he communicate with other people, we can see that he looks so nervous. Whats worse, he was caught in a trap and all kinds of orders by adult socialization. He cant adapt to the social lifenBetween Benjamin and traditiona
