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1、必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtection基础知识排查速记*做驮写本及时巩固速记词汇句型背诵I.认阅读单词1. postern.海报2. speciesn.物种3. sharkn.鲨鱼4. fin”.(鱼的)鳍5. prince王子;王孙;亲王6. whalen.鲸7. antelopen.羚;羚类动物8. Tibetanantelope藏羚羊9. herdn.牧群;兽群10. furW.毛(皮);毛皮衣服11. sacred。的.神圣的;受尊敬的12. deern.鹿13. kangaroon.袋鼠14. insectn.昆虫15. netn.=IntemetM力.净得的;纯的
2、16. binocularsn.双筒望远镜17. birdfieldguide鸟类图鉴18. dolphinn.海豚19. YangtzeRiverdolphinStSW20. koala/2.树袋熊;考拉11.记重点单词1. immediatelyado.立亥IJ2. mass。力.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群3. habitat/?.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地4. averagen.平均数;平均水平力.平均的;正常的;普通的5. livinga.居住的;活的;在用的n.生活;生计6. measuren.措施;方法”.测量;度量;估量7. authorityn.官方;当权;权威8. pr
3、essuren.压力;要求9. reserve/.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)区.预订;预留;保留10. PIain九平原简单明了的;直率的;平凡的11. shootvt,&z.(shot,ShOt)射杀;射伤;发射12. profitn.利润;利益13. attackn.,攻击;抨击14. goods.商品;货物15. creaturen.生物;动物16. duea.由于;因为17. neighbourhoodn.临近的地方;街区18. stir”激发;搅动19. skinn.皮;皮肤11I.知拓展单词1. illegal不合法的;非法的-illegally白血.不合法地;非法地一legal
4、.合法的;法律的2. hunl3.&式.打猎;搜寻;追捕一hunter,?.猎人;搜寻者/hunting.打猎;狩猎3. alarming矽.惊人的;使人惊恐的-*alan”.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器一alarmed力.惊恐的;受惊的4. rateZi.速度;(比)率“划分等级一rating.等级;级别5. exlincl4力.已灭绝的-*extinction.灭绝6. aware4靖.知道;发觉;有意识的fawarenessn.意识一unaware3.未发觉的;不知道的7. endanger使遭受危险;危害fendangereda.濒危的一danger.危险fdanger
5、ousadj.危险的8. COnCen1of.涉及;让担忧n.担心,忧虑concerned。/担心的;关切的一concerningp,印.关于;涉及9. adapt。,.适应“使适应;使适合fad叩tation适应;改编本fadaptable4力.适应性强的;能适应的10. ObSerVe”.观察倒);注视;遵守一observation.观察11. beautyn.美;美人;美好的东西-beautiful靖.美丽的;美好的-*beautify况美化12. remind”提醒;使想起一reminder提醒者;提醒物13. effeciivea有效的;生效的一effect”.效果;影响一affec
6、t3.影响;(疾病)侵袭14. recover况.恢复;康复”.找回;寻回frecoveryn.恢复15. remove”.去除;移开:脱去fremoval.移走;消除16. intend5.打算;计划;想要-*intention用意;目的;意图17. threat.威胁-threatenW.威胁;危及18. existoi.存在;生存fexistence.存在;生存fexisting46.现存的;现有的19. Iiarmonyn.和谐;融洽一harmonious和谐的20. reduce减少-*reduction.缩减;减少21. emotionn.感情;情感;情绪femotional情感的
7、;情绪的22. UnUSUaIa力.特别的;不寻常的一usual力.常见的,寻常的词汇助力I高频词汇1. biographyn.传记2. birthplacen.出生地;故乡3. bladen.刀片,刀刃4. bloomv.开花5. boast以拥有而自豪6. boardn.板,木板;委员会”.上(车、船或飞机)7. boundaryn.边界;范围;分界线8. breakthroughn.突破;取得重大进展N背核心短语1. Onearth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底2. die。Ut灭亡;逐渐消失3. awareof意识到;知道4. onaverage平均5. makeprogress
8、取得进步6. concernedabout对关切的;为担忧的7. adaptto适应8. UnderPreSSUre在压力下;承受压力9. makeout看清;听清;分清10. remindsbofsbslh使某人想起(类似的人或物)11. WatChOVer保护;照管:监督12. dayandnight日日夜夜;夜以继日13. duel。由于:因为14. SearChfor搜索;查找15. SIirUP激起V.悟经典句式1. Thisiswhywe,reheretoobserveTibetanantelopes.(ThisisWhy这是的原因)这就是我们来这里的原因一观察藏羚羊。2. Onl
9、ywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.(“only+状语”位于句首的部分倒装)只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁23. Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection,allspecies-thegood,thebad,andtheugly-shouldbetreatedequally.vhenitcomesto(doing)sth当谈及谈到野生动植物保护,所有的物种好的、坏的、丑的都应该得到平等的对待。4. Isitrig
10、httomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?(sothat弓I导的目的状语从句)为了让人类有更多的纸张,使得动物无家可归,这样做对吗?5. Thatiswhattheanimalsreallyneedmost.(what引导的表语从句)那才是动物们真正最需要的。填词语境词汇串记请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文0average,measure,CreatUre,attack,immediately,alamYesterdayIsawaposteraboutillegalhunting,which1.s
11、tirredupstrongemotionsinme.Manyspeciesaredyingoutatan2.rateduetohumanactivities.Aboutthreespeciesbecomeextincteveryhouron3.Tomakemoreprofits,somepeopleshootmassesofwhales,sharksanddeerfortheirmeat,furorskin.KangarooskoalasanddolphinsarereducedtoendangeredspeciesbecauseIheirhabitatsarethreatened.Howe
12、ver,theauthoritiesareawareofwhatshouldonearthbedoneandunusualandeffective4.arebeingtakentopreservewildlife.Volunteerssetupnaturereservesontheplain,andwatchoverthemdayandnighttokeepthemfrombeing5.Gradually,theymakeprogressandtheantelopepopulationhasrecovered.Somespeciesareremovedfromtheendangeredspec
13、iesIisLlfpeopledon,tlreatanimalsasgoods,wecanliveinharmonywiththem.Allliving6.includinginsectsinyourneighborhoodshaveequalrightstolive.Weshouldsearchformeanstoprotectthemandobservetheirbeautyinsteadofjustbeingconcernedabouttheproblem.Wehumanbeingsshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatthesolutionexistsinour
14、action.核心考点突破提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇11aware存有意识的;知道;发觉(UnaWareadj不知道的,未发觉的awarenessn.意识;认识)-be/becomeawareofsth/that.知道,明白;意识到arouse/improve/strengthenonesawarenessof.唤起/提高/增强某人的意识(1)我呼吁政府发起更多的环保运动以唤起人们过低碳生活的意识。(应用文写作之倡议书)Iappealtothegovernmenttolaunchmoreenvironment-friendlycampaignsto.(2)意识到所有人盯着我,我是如此紧
15、张以至浑身冒汗。(读后续写之紧张心理描写)When,IwassonervousthatIwassweatingallover.,,IwassonervousthatIwassweatingallOVer.(用形容词短语作状语改写)Haverage。力平均的;正常的;普通的%平均数;平均水平above/below(the)average高于/低于平均水平onaverage平均;一般地an/theaverageof.的平均数(1)lbday,inAustralia,mostchildrenaveragefall2,000stepsshortofthephysicalaclivilytheyneedtoavoidbeingoverweight.(2021浙江1月)(2)在暑假期间,我们平均每天花三个小时在线学习。Duringthesummerholiday,wecanspendthreehoursonadailybasisononlinelearnin